WNK1
WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 | HSAN2, PPP1R167, HSN2, PRKWNK1

This gene encodes a member of the WNK subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein may be a key regulator of blood pressure by controlling the transport of sodium and chloride ions. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pseudohypoaldosteronism type II and hereditary sensory neuropathy type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of all of them has yet to be determined.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Member of: DE-4 DE-4.15 Developmental clusters: GC6
Biological processes 79 terms
ATP binding (GO:0005524)ATP binding (GO:0005524)DNA damage response (GO:0006974)T cell receptor signaling pathway (GO:0050852)T cell receptor signaling pathway (GO:0050852)cell volume homeostasis (GO:0006884)cellular hyperosmotic response (GO:0071474)cellular response to chemokine (GO:1990869)cellular response to chemokine (GO:1990869)chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 21 signaling pathway (GO:0038116)chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 21 signaling pathway (GO:0038116)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)heart development (GO:0007507)homeostatic process (GO:0042592)intracellular membraneless organelle (GO:0043232)intracellular signal transduction (GO:0035556)intracellular signal transduction (GO:0035556)intracellular signal transduction (GO:0035556)lymphocyte migration into lymph node (GO:0097022)lymphocyte migration into lymph node (GO:0097022)membrane (GO:0016020)membraneless organelle assembly (GO:0140694)mitotic spindle (GO:0072686)molecular condensate scaffold activity (GO:0140693)monoatomic cation homeostasis (GO:0055080)monoatomic cation homeostasis (GO:0055080)monoatomic ion transport (GO:0006811)monoatomic ion transport (GO:0006811)negative regulation of autophagy (GO:0010507)negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin (GO:0033633)negative regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion (GO:0034115)negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction (GO:1902532)negative regulation of leukocyte cell-cell adhesion (GO:1903038)negative regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane (GO:1903077)negative regulation of protein ubiquitination (GO:0031397)negative regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction (GO:0051058)negative regulation of sodium ion transport (GO:0010766)neuron development (GO:0048666)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)phosphatase binding (GO:0019902)positive regulation of T cell chemotaxis (GO:0010820)positive regulation of angiogenesis (GO:0045766)positive regulation of angiogenesis (GO:0045766)positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0090263)positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0090263)positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0090263)positive regulation of mitotic cytokinesis (GO:1903490)positive regulation of termination of RNA polymerase II transcription (GO:1904595)potassium ion homeostasis (GO:0055075)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein insertion into ER membrane by stop-transfer membrane-anchor sequence (GO:0045050)protein kinase activator activity (GO:0030295)protein kinase activity (GO:0004672)protein kinase activity (GO:0004672)protein kinase binding (GO:0019901)protein phosphorylation (GO:0006468)protein serine kinase activity (GO:0106310)protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674)protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674)protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674)protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674)protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674)regulation of blood pressure (GO:0008217)regulation of mRNA export from nucleus (GO:0010793)regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport (GO:1904062)regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport (GO:1904062)regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport (GO:1904062)regulation of sodium ion transmembrane transport (GO:1902305)regulation of sodium ion transport (GO:0002028)signal transduction (GO:0007165)sodium ion transmembrane transport (GO:0035725)spindle (GO:0005819)
Expression (TPM)
WNK1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating WNK1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for WNK1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = WNK1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to WNK1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of WNK1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr12:459,530–460,568 292.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 338
chr12:509,461–510,940 242.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 399
chr12:569,602–571,188 182.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 800
chr12:642,622–643,509 109.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 556
chr12:669,635–670,134 82.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 33
chr12:740,453–741,486 11.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 114
chr12:751,121–751,920 1.3 kb Proximal (<10kb) Multiome 860
chr12:752,026–753,528 58 bp At TSS Multiome 747
chr12:753,697–754,164 1.1 kb Proximal (<10kb) 358
chr12:903,972–904,535 7.3 kb Proximal (<10kb) 107
chr12:905,407–906,187 8.8 kb Proximal (<10kb) 85
chr12:949,091–950,483 197.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 982
chr12:990,383–991,780 238.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 990
chr12:1,580,606–1,581,311 828.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 62

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the WNK1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr12:449,530 – 1,591,311
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq