PLPP1
phospholipid phosphatase 1 | LPP1, PAP-2a, PPAP2A

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the phosphatidic acid phosphatase (PAP) family. PAPs convert phosphatidic acid to diacylglycerol, and function in synthesis of glycerolipids and in phospholipase D-mediated signal transduction. This enzyme is an integral membrane glycoprotein that plays a role in the hydrolysis and uptake of lipids from extracellular space. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Member of: DE-4 Developmental clusters: GC7
Biological processes 47 terms
androgen receptor signaling pathway (GO:0030521)apical plasma membrane (GO:0016324)apical plasma membrane (GO:0016324)caveola (GO:0005901)caveola (GO:0005901)ceramide metabolic process (GO:0006672)ceramide metabolic process (GO:0006672)ceramide-1-phosphate phosphatase activity (GO:0106235)ceramide-1-phosphate phosphatase activity (GO:0106235)diacylglycerol diphosphate phosphatase activity (GO:0000810)diacylglycerol diphosphate phosphatase activity (GO:0000810)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)lipid phosphatase activity (GO:0042577)lipid phosphatase activity (GO:0042577)lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase activity (GO:0052642)membrane (GO:0016020)membrane raft (GO:0045121)membrane raft (GO:0045121)negative regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008285)nuclear receptor-mediated steroid hormone signaling pathway (GO:0030518)phosphatidate phosphatase activity (GO:0008195)phosphatidate phosphatase activity (GO:0008195)phosphatidate phosphatase activity (GO:0008195)phosphatidate phosphatase activity (GO:0008195)phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007200)phospholipid dephosphorylation (GO:0046839)phospholipid dephosphorylation (GO:0046839)phospholipid dephosphorylation (GO:0046839)phospholipid dephosphorylation (GO:0046839)phospholipid metabolic process (GO:0006644)phospholipid metabolic process (GO:0006644)phospholipid metabolic process (GO:0006644)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)protein binding (GO:0005515)regulation of lipid metabolic process (GO:0019216)signal transduction (GO:0007165)signal transduction (GO:0007165)signal transduction (GO:0007165)sphingolipid catabolic process (GO:0030149)sphingosine metabolic process (GO:0006670)sphingosine metabolic process (GO:0006670)sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase activity (GO:0042392)sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase activity (GO:0042392)sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase activity (GO:0042392)
Expression (TPM)
PLPP1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating PLPP1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for PLPP1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = PLPP1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to PLPP1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of PLPP1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr5:55,307,204–55,308,263 227.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 873
chr5:55,406,222–55,406,887 128.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 40
chr5:55,484,537–55,485,441 50.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 208
chr5:55,497,392–55,498,099 37.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 88
chr5:55,534,173–55,536,366 68 bp At TSS Multiome 894
chr5:55,541,249–55,541,824 6.3 kb Proximal (<10kb) 32
chr5:55,615,856–55,616,949 81.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 117
chr5:55,625,096–55,625,790 90.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 142
chr5:55,711,869–55,712,819 177.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 772

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the PLPP1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr5:55,297,204 – 55,722,819
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq