The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha-3 subunit of one of several alpha/beta-subunit heterodimeric transcription factors that regulate many adaptive responses to low oxygen tension (hypoxia). The alpha-3 subunit lacks the transactivation domain found in factors containing either the alpha-1 or alpha-2 subunits. It is thought that factors containing the alpha-3 subunit are negative regulators of hypoxia-inducible gene expression. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for HIF3A. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = HIF3A upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.
| TF | Mean coef | Binding | Outlier | TF→Gene link |
|---|
Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of HIF3A, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.
| Accessibility | Element | Dist. to TSS | Link type | TFs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| chr19:46,014,941–46,015,784 | 281.7 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 220 | |
| chr19:46,016,414–46,017,078 | 280.1 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 364 | |
| chr19:46,076,819–46,077,882 | 219.4 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 516 | |
| chr19:46,133,049–46,133,620 | 163.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 189 | |
| chr19:46,186,238–46,186,877 | 110.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 83 | |
| chr19:46,240,361–46,242,067 | 56.2 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 199 | |
| chr19:46,264,949–46,266,023 | 31.6 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 189 | |
| chr19:46,270,338–46,270,840 | 26.4 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 63 | |
| chr19:46,278,494–46,279,057 | 18.4 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 15 | |
| chr19:46,296,572–46,297,359 | 90 bp | At TSS Multiome | 158 | |
| chr19:46,300,632–46,301,183 | 4.0 kb | Proximal (<10kb) Multiome | 282 | |
| chr19:46,303,439–46,304,504 | 7.1 kb | Proximal (<10kb) Multiome | 300 | |
| chr19:46,346,454–46,347,599 | 50.0 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 835 | |
| chr19:46,373,466–46,374,149 | 76.7 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 293 | |
| chr19:46,413,092–46,414,029 | 116.6 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 530 | |
| chr19:46,416,168–46,416,925 | 119.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 522 | |
| chr19:46,426,339–46,427,101 | 129.7 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 220 | |
| chr19:46,471,149–46,471,898 | 174.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 339 | |
| chr19:46,495,489–46,496,206 | 198.9 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 177 | |
| chr19:46,587,845–46,588,467 | 291.1 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 21 |
Genomic view of the HIF3A locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.