CXCR4
C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 | CD184, D2S201E, HM89, HSY3RR, LESTR, NPY3R, NPYR, NPYY3R, fusin

This gene encodes a CXC chemokine receptor specific for stromal cell-derived factor-1. The protein has 7 transmembrane regions and is located on the cell surface. It acts with the CD4 protein to support HIV entry into cells and is also highly expressed in breast cancer cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with WHIM (warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections, and myelokathexis) syndrome. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Member of: DE-4 DE-4.1 Developmental clusters: GC6
Biological processes 69 terms
C-C chemokine binding (GO:0019957)C-C chemokine binding (GO:0019957)C-C chemokine receptor activity (GO:0016493)C-X-C chemokine receptor activity (GO:0016494)C-X-C chemokine receptor activity (GO:0016494)C-X-C motif chemokine 12 receptor activity (GO:0038147)CXCL12-activated CXCR4 signaling pathway (GO:0038160)CXCL12-activated CXCR4 signaling pathway (GO:0038160)CXCL12-activated CXCR4 signaling pathway (GO:0038160)G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930)G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930)G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186)G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186)actin binding (GO:0003779)adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007193)anchoring junction (GO:0070161)apoptotic process (GO:0006915)brain development (GO:0007420)calcium-mediated signaling (GO:0019722)calcium-mediated signaling (GO:0019722)cell chemotaxis (GO:0060326)cell chemotaxis (GO:0060326)cell leading edge (GO:0031252)cell migration (GO:0016477)cell surface (GO:0009986)cellular response to cytokine stimulus (GO:0071345)chemokine receptor activity (GO:0004950)chemotaxis (GO:0006935)coreceptor activity (GO:0015026)cytokine binding (GO:0019955)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410)dendritic cell chemotaxis (GO:0002407)early endosome (GO:0005769)early endosome (GO:0005769)early endosome (GO:0005769)external side of plasma membrane (GO:0009897)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)immune response (GO:0006955)inflammatory response (GO:0006954)late endosome (GO:0005770)late endosome (GO:0005770)lysosome (GO:0005764)lysosome (GO:0005764)lysosome (GO:0005764)membrane (GO:0016020)myelin maintenance (GO:0043217)myosin light chain binding (GO:0032027)neurogenesis (GO:0022008)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)positive regulation of cell migration (GO:0030335)positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis (GO:0120162)positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration (GO:0007204)positive regulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor signaling pathway (GO:2000448)positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation (GO:0048714)positive regulation of vasculature development (GO:1904018)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein-containing complex (GO:0032991)protein-containing complex (GO:0032991)regulation of cell adhesion (GO:0030155)regulation of cell migration (GO:0030334)response to hypoxia (GO:0001666)response to virus (GO:0009615)symbiont entry into host cell (GO:0046718)ubiquitin binding (GO:0043130)ubiquitin protein ligase binding (GO:0031625)virus receptor activity (GO:0001618)
Expression (TPM)
CXCR4 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating CXCR4 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for CXCR4. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = CXCR4 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to CXCR4

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of CXCR4, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr2:135,875,648–135,876,919 241.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 849
chr2:135,984,898–135,986,233 132.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1057
chr2:136,025,017–136,026,218 92.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 322
chr2:136,111,604–136,112,087 4.2 kb Proximal (<10kb) 25
chr2:136,112,260–136,113,070 3.2 kb Proximal (<10kb) 99
chr2:136,115,192–136,115,948 294 bp At TSS 75
chr2:136,116,129–136,119,923 1.3 kb Proximal (<10kb) Multiome 623
chr2:136,125,768–136,126,914 8.1 kb Proximal (<10kb) Multiome 196
chr2:136,127,705–136,128,180 9.6 kb Proximal (<10kb) 27
chr2:136,178,675–136,180,367 61.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 287
chr2:136,319,261–136,320,292 201.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 229

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the CXCR4 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr2:135,865,648 – 136,330,292
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq