CRIPTO
cripto, EGF-CFC family member | CR, CR-1, Cripto-1, TDGF1

This gene encodes an epidermal growth factor-related protein that contains a cripto, FRL-1, and cryptic domain. The encoded protein is an extracellular, membrane-bound signaling protein that plays an essential role in embryonic development and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with forebrain defects. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 2, 3, 6, 8, 19 and X. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Member of: DE-4 DE-4.1 Developmental clusters: GC6
Biological processes 43 terms
activin receptor binding (GO:0070697)anterior/posterior axis specification, embryo (GO:0008595)anterior/posterior pattern specification (GO:0009952)apical plasma membrane (GO:0016324)blood vessel development (GO:0001568)cell differentiation (GO:0030154)cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis (GO:0002042)cell surface (GO:0009986)cell surface (GO:0009986)cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus (GO:0071364)cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus (GO:0044344)cellular response to hepatocyte growth factor stimulus (GO:0035729)cellular response to interleukin-6 (GO:0071354)cellular response to tumor necrosis factor (GO:0071356)cellular response to type II interferon (GO:0071346)determination of left/right symmetry (GO:0007368)embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching (GO:0009792)epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007173)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)growth factor activity (GO:0008083)growth factor activity (GO:0008083)heart development (GO:0007507)heart development (GO:0007507)mammary gland development (GO:0030879)membrane raft (GO:0045121)morphogenesis of a branching structure (GO:0001763)negative regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043066)nodal binding (GO:0038100)nodal signaling pathway (GO:0038092)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)positive regulation of MAP kinase activity (GO:0043406)positive regulation of MAPK cascade (GO:0043410)positive regulation of cell migration (GO:0030335)positive regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008284)positive regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008284)positive regulation of endothelial cell migration (GO:0010595)protein binding (GO:0005515)regulation of signal transduction (GO:0009966)signal transduction (GO:0007165)signaling receptor binding (GO:0005102)
Expression (TPM)
CRIPTO — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating CRIPTO 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for CRIPTO. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = CRIPTO upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to CRIPTO

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of CRIPTO, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr3:46,571,510–46,572,202 5.6 kb Proximal (<10kb) 22
chr3:46,573,613–46,576,275 1.5 kb Proximal (<10kb) 387
chr3:46,576,781–46,577,328 458 bp At TSS 158
chr3:46,586,733–46,587,577 8.9 kb Proximal (<10kb) 93

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the CRIPTO locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr3:46,561,510 – 46,597,577
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq