ATIC
5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase | AICARFT, IMPCHASE, PURH

This gene encodes a bifunctional protein that catalyzes the last two steps of the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway. The N-terminal domain has phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity, and the C-terminal domain has IMP cyclohydrolase activity. A mutation in this gene results in AICA-ribosiduria. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Member of: DE-7 DE-7.5 Developmental clusters: GC3
Biological processes 35 terms
'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process (GO:0044208)'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process (GO:0044208)'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process (GO:0044208)'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process (GO:0006189)'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process (GO:0006189)'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process (GO:0006189)'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process (GO:0006189)'de novo' XMP biosynthetic process (GO:0097294)'de novo' XMP biosynthetic process (GO:0097294)'de novo' XMP biosynthetic process (GO:0097294)GMP biosynthetic process (GO:0006177)GMP biosynthetic process (GO:0006177)GMP biosynthetic process (GO:0006177)IMP cyclohydrolase activity (GO:0003937)IMP cyclohydrolase activity (GO:0003937)IMP cyclohydrolase activity (GO:0003937)IMP cyclohydrolase activity (GO:0003937)animal organ regeneration (GO:0031100)brainstem development (GO:0003360)cadherin binding (GO:0045296)cerebellum development (GO:0021549)cerebral cortex development (GO:0021987)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)dihydrofolate metabolic process (GO:0046452)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)membrane (GO:0016020)nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process (GO:0006139)phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity (GO:0004643)phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity (GO:0004643)phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity (GO:0004643)protein homodimerization activity (GO:0042803)purine nucleotide biosynthetic process (GO:0006164)tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process (GO:0046654)
Expression (TPM)
ATIC — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating ATIC 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for ATIC. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = ATIC upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to ATIC

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of ATIC, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr2:215,089,705–215,091,041 221.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 134
chr2:215,274,506–215,275,238 37.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 197
chr2:215,311,644–215,312,869 25 bp At TSS Multiome 1061
chr2:215,327,589–215,328,665 16.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 170
chr2:215,435,401–215,436,973 124.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 942
chr2:215,546,034–215,547,080 234.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 83

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the ATIC locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr2:215,079,705 – 215,557,080
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq