TGFBR1
transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 | ACVRLK4, ALK-5, ALK5, TBR-i, TBRI, ESS1, MSSE

The protein encoded by this gene forms a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-beta receptors when bound to TGF-beta, transducing the TGF-beta signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm. The encoded protein is a serine/threonine protein kinase. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Loeys-Dietz aortic aneurysm syndrome (LDAS). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Member of: DE-3 DE-3.9 Developmental clusters: GC1
Biological processes 152 terms
ATP binding (GO:0005524)ATP binding (GO:0005524)I-SMAD binding (GO:0070411)SMAD binding (GO:0046332)SMAD binding (GO:0046332)SMAD binding (GO:0046332)SMAD binding (GO:0046332)activin binding (GO:0048185)activin receptor activity, type I (GO:0016361)activin receptor complex (GO:0048179)activin receptor signaling pathway (GO:0032924)activin receptor signaling pathway (GO:0032924)angiogenesis involved in coronary vascular morphogenesis (GO:0060978)angiogenesis involved in coronary vascular morphogenesis (GO:0060978)anterior/posterior pattern specification (GO:0009952)artery morphogenesis (GO:0048844)bicellular tight junction (GO:0005923)bicellular tight junction (GO:0005923)cardiac epithelial to mesenchymal transition (GO:0060317)cell motility (GO:0048870)cell surface (GO:0009986)cell surface (GO:0009986)cell surface receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway (GO:0007178)cellular response to growth factor stimulus (GO:0071363)cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus (GO:0071560)cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus (GO:0071560)collagen fibril organization (GO:0030199)coronary artery morphogenesis (GO:0060982)coronary artery morphogenesis (GO:0060982)embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis (GO:0048701)endosome (GO:0005768)endosome (GO:0005768)endothelial cell activation (GO:0042118)epicardium morphogenesis (GO:1905223)epicardium morphogenesis (GO:1905223)epithelial to mesenchymal transition (GO:0001837)extracellular structure organization (GO:0043062)germ cell migration (GO:0008354)growth factor binding (GO:0019838)heart development (GO:0007507)heart development (GO:0007507)in utero embryonic development (GO:0001701)intracellular signal transduction (GO:0035556)kidney development (GO:0001822)membrane (GO:0016020)membrane (GO:0016020)membrane raft (GO:0045121)membrane raft (GO:0045121)mesenchymal cell differentiation (GO:0048762)mesenchymal cell differentiation (GO:0048762)myofibroblast differentiation (GO:0036446)negative regulation of cell migration (GO:0030336)negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation (GO:0032331)negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation (GO:0032331)negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway (GO:2001237)nervous system development (GO:0007399)neuron fate commitment (GO:0048663)nucleus (GO:0005634)parathyroid gland development (GO:0060017)peptidyl-serine phosphorylation (GO:0018105)pharyngeal system development (GO:0060037)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893)positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893)positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction (GO:0060391)positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction (GO:0060391)positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction (GO:0060391)positive regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043065)positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway (GO:2001235)positive regulation of cell growth (GO:0030307)positive regulation of cell migration (GO:0030335)positive regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008284)positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation (GO:0001938)positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (GO:0010718)positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (GO:0010718)positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition involved in endocardial cushion formation (GO:1905007)positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition involved in endocardial cushion formation (GO:1905007)positive regulation of extracellular matrix assembly (GO:1901203)positive regulation of gene expression (GO:0010628)positive regulation of gene expression (GO:0010628)positive regulation of mesenchymal stem cell proliferation (GO:1902462)positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction (GO:0051897)positive regulation of stress fiber assembly (GO:0051496)positive regulation of stress fiber assembly (GO:0051496)positive regulation of tight junction disassembly (GO:1905075)positive regulation of tight junction disassembly (GO:1905075)positive regulation of vasculature development (GO:1904018)proepicardium development (GO:0003342)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein kinase activity (GO:0004672)protein kinase activity (GO:0004672)protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674)regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355)regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355)regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation (GO:0060043)regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation (GO:0060043)regulation of cell cycle (GO:0051726)regulation of cell migration (GO:0030334)regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (GO:0010717)regulation of gene expression (GO:0010468)regulation of multicellular organismal development (GO:2000026)regulation of protein ubiquitination (GO:0031396)response to alcohol (GO:0097305)response to cholesterol (GO:0070723)response to cholesterol (GO:0070723)roof of mouth development (GO:0060021)serine/threonine protein kinase complex (GO:1902554)signal transduction (GO:0007165)signaling receptor binding (GO:0005102)signaling receptor complex (GO:0043235)skeletal system development (GO:0001501)skeletal system morphogenesis (GO:0048705)thymus development (GO:0048538)transforming growth factor beta binding (GO:0050431)transforming growth factor beta binding (GO:0050431)transforming growth factor beta binding (GO:0050431)transforming growth factor beta binding (GO:0050431)transforming growth factor beta binding (GO:0050431)transforming growth factor beta binding (GO:0050431)transforming growth factor beta receptor activity (GO:0005024)transforming growth factor beta receptor activity (GO:0005024)transforming growth factor beta receptor activity (GO:0005024)transforming growth factor beta receptor activity (GO:0005024)transforming growth factor beta receptor activity (GO:0005024)transforming growth factor beta receptor activity, type I (GO:0005025)transforming growth factor beta receptor activity, type I (GO:0005025)transforming growth factor beta receptor activity, type I (GO:0005025)transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007179)transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007179)transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007179)transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007179)transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007179)transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007179)transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007179)transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004675)transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004675)trophoblast cell migration (GO:0061450)type II transforming growth factor beta receptor binding (GO:0005114)type II transforming growth factor beta receptor binding (GO:0005114)ubiquitin protein ligase binding (GO:0031625)vascular endothelial cell proliferation (GO:0101023)ventricular compact myocardium morphogenesis (GO:0003223)ventricular compact myocardium morphogenesis (GO:0003223)ventricular septum morphogenesis (GO:0060412)ventricular septum morphogenesis (GO:0060412)ventricular trabecula myocardium morphogenesis (GO:0003222)ventricular trabecula myocardium morphogenesis (GO:0003222)wound healing (GO:0042060)
Expression (TPM)
TGFBR1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating TGFBR1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for TGFBR1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = TGFBR1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to TGFBR1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of TGFBR1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr9:98,807,121–98,808,181 297.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 366
chr9:98,848,233–98,848,856 256.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 494
chr9:98,850,508–98,851,258 254.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 114
chr9:98,943,613–98,944,680 161.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 250
chr9:98,974,780–98,975,407 130.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 363
chr9:98,998,541–98,999,328 106.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 303
chr9:99,104,286–99,106,069 136 bp At TSS Multiome 701
chr9:99,184,218–99,185,128 79.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 374
chr9:99,221,253–99,222,741 116.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 903

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the TGFBR1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr9:98,797,121 – 99,232,741
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq