SLIT2
slit guidance ligand 2 | Slit-2, SLIL3

This gene encodes a member of the slit family of secreted glycoproteins, which are ligands for the Robo family of immunoglobulin receptors. Slit proteins play highly conserved roles in axon guidance and neuronal migration and may also have functions during other cell migration processes including leukocyte migration. Members of the slit family are characterized by an N-terminal signal peptide, four leucine-rich repeats, nine epidermal growth factor repeats, and a C-terminal cysteine knot. Proteolytic processing of this protein gives rise to an N-terminal fragment that contains the four leucine-rich repeats and five epidermal growth factor repeats and a C-terminal fragment that contains four epidermal growth factor repeats and the cysteine knot. Both full length and cleaved proteins are secreted extracellularly and can function in axon repulsion as well as other specific processes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Member of: DE-9 DE-9.5 Developmental clusters: GC3
Biological processes 88 terms
GTPase inhibitor activity (GO:0005095)Roundabout binding (GO:0048495)Roundabout binding (GO:0048495)Roundabout binding (GO:0048495)Roundabout signaling pathway (GO:0035385)Roundabout signaling pathway (GO:0035385)Roundabout signaling pathway (GO:0035385)aortic valve morphogenesis (GO:0003180)aortic valve morphogenesis (GO:0003180)apoptotic process involved in luteolysis (GO:0061364)apoptotic process involved in luteolysis (GO:0061364)axon extension involved in axon guidance (GO:0048846)axon extension involved in axon guidance (GO:0048846)axon guidance (GO:0007411)branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube (GO:0048754)branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube (GO:0048754)calcium ion binding (GO:0005509)calcium ion binding (GO:0005509)cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis (GO:0002042)cell surface (GO:0009986)cellular response to heparin (GO:0071504)cellular response to hormone stimulus (GO:0032870)chemorepellent activity (GO:0045499)chemorepulsion involved in embryonic olfactory bulb interneuron precursor migration (GO:0021834)chemorepulsion involved in postnatal olfactory bulb interneuron migration (GO:0021836)circulatory system development (GO:0072359)corticospinal neuron axon guidance through spinal cord (GO:0021972)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)epithelial tube morphogenesis (GO:0060562)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)heparin binding (GO:0008201)heparin binding (GO:0008201)identical protein binding (GO:0042802)induction of negative chemotaxis (GO:0050929)kidney development (GO:0001822)laminin-1 binding (GO:0043237)membrane (GO:0016020)motor neuron axon guidance (GO:0008045)motor neuron axon guidance (GO:0008045)negative chemotaxis (GO:0050919)negative chemotaxis (GO:0050919)negative chemotaxis (GO:0050919)negative chemotaxis (GO:0050919)negative regulation of actin filament polymerization (GO:0030837)negative regulation of cell growth (GO:0030308)negative regulation of cell growth (GO:0030308)negative regulation of cell growth (GO:0030308)negative regulation of cell migration (GO:0030336)negative regulation of cell migration (GO:0030336)negative regulation of cellular response to growth factor stimulus (GO:0090288)negative regulation of chemokine-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0070100)negative regulation of chemokine-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0070100)negative regulation of endothelial cell migration (GO:0010596)negative regulation of lamellipodium assembly (GO:0010593)negative regulation of leukocyte chemotaxis (GO:0002689)negative regulation of monocyte chemotaxis (GO:0090027)negative regulation of mononuclear cell migration (GO:0071676)negative regulation of neuron projection development (GO:0010977)negative regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis (GO:0090024)negative regulation of protein phosphorylation (GO:0001933)negative regulation of retinal ganglion cell axon guidance (GO:0090260)negative regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction (GO:0051058)negative regulation of smooth muscle cell chemotaxis (GO:0071672)negative regulation of smooth muscle cell migration (GO:0014912)negative regulation of vascular permeability (GO:0043116)olfactory bulb development (GO:0021772)positive regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043065)positive regulation of axonogenesis (GO:0050772)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein homodimerization activity (GO:0042803)proteoglycan binding (GO:0043394)pulmonary valve morphogenesis (GO:0003184)pulmonary valve morphogenesis (GO:0003184)regulation of axonogenesis (GO:0050770)regulation of cellular component size (GO:0032535)regulation of neurogenesis (GO:0050767)response to cortisol (GO:0051414)response to cortisol (GO:0051414)retinal ganglion cell axon guidance (GO:0031290)retinal ganglion cell axon guidance (GO:0031290)retinal ganglion cell axon guidance (GO:0031290)telencephalon cell migration (GO:0022029)ureteric bud development (GO:0001657)ventricular septum morphogenesis (GO:0060412)ventricular septum morphogenesis (GO:0060412)
Expression (TPM)
SLIT2 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating SLIT2 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for SLIT2. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = SLIT2 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to SLIT2

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of SLIT2, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr4:18,691,088–18,692,442 1560.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 397
chr4:20,248,173–20,248,406 3.5 kb Proximal (<10kb) 106
chr4:20,248,490–20,248,781 3.1 kb Proximal (<10kb) 33
chr4:20,251,132–20,255,598 36 bp At TSS Multiome 729

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the SLIT2 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr4:18,681,088 – 20,265,598
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq