PMAIP1
phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 | APR, NOXA

This gene belongs to a pro-apoptotic subfamily within the BCL-2 protein family, referred to as the BCL-2 homology domain 3 (BH3)-only subfamily, which determine whether a cell commits to apoptosis. In response to death-inducing stimuli, BH3-only members inhibit the anti-apoptotic BCL-2 family members, which under steady-state conditions keep the multi-BH domain proteins BAX and BAK, in an inactive state. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

Member of: DE-9 DE-9.1 Developmental clusters: GC3
Biological processes 34 terms
DNA damage response (GO:0006974)T cell homeostasis (GO:0043029)apoptotic process (GO:0006915)apoptotic process (GO:0006915)cellular response to glucose starvation (GO:0042149)cellular response to hypoxia (GO:0071456)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)defense response to virus (GO:0051607)intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway (GO:0097193)intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator (GO:0072332)mitochondrial outer membrane (GO:0005741)mitochondrion (GO:0005739)mitochondrion (GO:0005739)mitochondrion (GO:0005739)mitochondrion (GO:0005739)negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential (GO:0010917)nucleus (GO:0005634)positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator (GO:0043517)positive regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043065)positive regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043065)positive regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043065)positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway (GO:1902237)positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors (GO:1902043)positive regulation of glucose metabolic process (GO:0010907)positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway (GO:2001244)positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria (GO:0090200)positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria (GO:0090200)proteasomal protein catabolic process (GO:0010498)protein binding (GO:0005515)reactive oxygen species metabolic process (GO:0072593)regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability (GO:0046902)release of cytochrome c from mitochondria (GO:0001836)response to dsRNA (GO:0043331)
Expression (TPM)
PMAIP1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating PMAIP1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for PMAIP1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = PMAIP1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to PMAIP1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of PMAIP1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr18:59,671,391–59,672,055 228.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 27
chr18:59,681,462–59,682,388 218.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 214
chr18:59,696,392–59,697,954 202.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 451
chr18:59,863,681–59,864,771 35.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 281
chr18:59,897,268–59,897,851 2.1 kb Proximal (<10kb) 136
chr18:59,898,933–59,901,245 99 bp At TSS Multiome 872
chr18:59,904,759–59,905,409 4.8 kb Proximal (<10kb) 388
chr18:59,908,363–59,908,981 8.4 kb Proximal (<10kb) 94
chr18:59,937,643–59,938,291 37.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 187
chr18:61,790,226–61,791,865 1891.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 169
chr18:61,892,652–61,895,395 1994.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 584

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the PMAIP1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr18:59,661,391 – 61,905,395
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq