PLTP
phospholipid transfer protein | BPIFE

The protein encoded by this gene is one of at least two lipid transfer proteins found in human plasma. The encoded protein transfers phospholipids from triglyceride-rich lipoproteins to high density lipoprotein (HDL). In addition to regulating the size of HDL particles, this protein may be involved in cholesterol metabolism. At least two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Member of: DE-1 DE-1.11 Developmental clusters: GC2
Biological processes 51 terms
ceramide binding (GO:0097001)ceramide transfer activity (GO:0120017)ceramide transport (GO:0035627)ceramide transport (GO:0035627)cerebroside transfer activity (GO:0140340)cholesterol transfer activity (GO:0120020)cholesterol transfer activity (GO:0120020)diacylglyceride transfer activity (GO:0140337)diacylglycerol binding (GO:0019992)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)glycolipid transport (GO:0046836)high-density lipoprotein particle (GO:0034364)high-density lipoprotein particle binding (GO:0008035)high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling (GO:0034375)high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling (GO:0034375)intermembrane lipid transfer (GO:0120009)lipid binding (GO:0008289)lipid metabolic process (GO:0006629)lipid transport (GO:0006869)low-density lipoprotein particle binding (GO:0030169)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)phosphatidic acid binding (GO:0070300)phosphatidic acid transfer activity (GO:1990050)phosphatidic acid transfer activity (GO:1990050)phosphatidylcholine binding (GO:0031210)phosphatidylcholine transfer activity (GO:0120019)phosphatidylcholine transfer activity (GO:0120019)phosphatidylethanolamine binding (GO:0008429)phosphatidylethanolamine transfer activity (GO:1904121)phosphatidylethanolamine transfer activity (GO:1904121)phosphatidylethanolamine transfer activity (GO:1904121)phosphatidylglycerol binding (GO:1901611)phosphatidylglycerol transfer activity (GO:0140339)phosphatidylinositol transfer activity (GO:0008526)phosphatidylinositol transfer activity (GO:0008526)phospholipid transfer activity (GO:0120014)phospholipid transfer activity (GO:0120014)phospholipid transfer activity (GO:0120014)phospholipid transport (GO:0015914)phospholipid transport (GO:0015914)positive regulation of cholesterol efflux (GO:0010875)protein binding (GO:0005515)sphingomyelin transfer activity (GO:0140338)sphingomyelin transfer activity (GO:0140338)sterol transport (GO:0015918)very-low-density lipoprotein particle binding (GO:0034189)
Expression (TPM)
PLTP — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating PLTP 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for PLTP. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = PLTP upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to PLTP

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of PLTP, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr20:45,764,655–45,765,666 147.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 192
chr20:45,770,709–45,771,657 140.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 436
chr20:45,791,633–45,792,259 120.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 882
chr20:45,812,087–45,813,052 99.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 695
chr20:45,833,493–45,834,622 78.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 833
chr20:45,856,871–45,858,137 54.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 884
chr20:45,880,796–45,881,524 31.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 738
chr20:45,890,127–45,891,800 20.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1095
chr20:45,910,538–45,912,397 121 bp At TSS Multiome 713
chr20:45,933,591–45,935,780 23.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1195
chr20:45,971,553–45,972,790 60.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1206
chr20:46,004,647–46,005,315 92.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 207
chr20:46,011,604–46,012,166 99.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 239
chr20:46,013,565–46,014,586 102.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 735
chr20:46,021,209–46,023,166 109.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 679
chr20:46,031,750–46,032,261 119.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 227
chr20:46,058,408–46,058,983 146.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 123
chr20:46,089,092–46,090,355 177.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1047
chr20:46,091,736–46,092,300 180.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 38
chr20:46,117,897–46,118,755 206.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 376
chr20:46,174,457–46,175,011 262.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 277

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the PLTP locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr20:45,754,655 – 46,185,011
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq