PLCB1
phospholipase C beta 1 | KIAA0581, PLC-I, PLC154

The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Member of: DE-9 DE-9.2 Developmental clusters: GC3
Biological processes 107 terms
C-type glycerophospholipase activity (GO:0004629)G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007213)G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007213)G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186)G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186)G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle (GO:0000086)G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle (GO:0000086)GABA-ergic synapse (GO:0098982)GTPase activator activity (GO:0005096)activation of meiosis involved in egg activation (GO:0060466)activation of meiosis involved in egg activation (GO:0060466)calcium ion binding (GO:0005509)calmodulin binding (GO:0005516)calmodulin binding (GO:0005516)calmodulin binding (GO:0005516)cellular response to fluoride (GO:1902618)cellular response to glyceraldehyde (GO:1905631)cellular response to ionomycin (GO:1904637)cellular response to vasopressin (GO:1904117)cerebral cortex development (GO:0021987)cerebral cortex development (GO:0021987)chromatin (GO:0000785)chromatin (GO:0000785)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytosol (GO:0005829)enzyme binding (GO:0019899)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)fat cell differentiation (GO:0045444)glutamate receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007215)glutamate receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007215)glutamatergic synapse (GO:0098978)identical protein binding (GO:0042802)identical protein binding (GO:0042802)inositol trisphosphate metabolic process (GO:0032957)insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0048009)insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0048009)interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0070498)interleukin-12-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0035722)interleukin-15-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0035723)intracellular signal transduction (GO:0035556)lamin binding (GO:0005521)learning (GO:0007612)lipid catabolic process (GO:0016042)lipid metabolic process (GO:0006629)memory (GO:0007613)memory (GO:0007613)memory (GO:0007613)negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045892)negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045892)negative regulation of monocyte extravasation (GO:2000438)negative regulation of monocyte extravasation (GO:2000438)nuclear membrane (GO:0031965)nuclear speck (GO:0016607)nuclear speck (GO:0016607)nuclear speck (GO:0016607)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)phosphatidylinositol catabolic process (GO:0031161)phosphatidylinositol metabolic process (GO:0046488)phosphatidylinositol metabolic process (GO:0046488)phosphatidylinositol metabolic process (GO:0046488)phosphatidylinositol metabolic process (GO:0046488)phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity (GO:0120548)phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding (GO:0005546)phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phospholipase C activity (GO:0004435)phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phospholipase C activity (GO:0004435)phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phospholipase C activity (GO:0004435)phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phospholipase C activity (GO:0004435)phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phospholipase C activity (GO:0004435)phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling (GO:0048015)phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007207)phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007200)phosphoric diester hydrolase activity (GO:0008081)positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893)positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893)positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle (GO:1900087)positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle (GO:1900087)positive regulation of JNK cascade (GO:0046330)positive regulation of acrosome reaction (GO:2000344)positive regulation of acrosome reaction (GO:2000344)positive regulation of developmental growth (GO:0048639)positive regulation of developmental growth (GO:0048639)positive regulation of embryonic development (GO:0040019)positive regulation of embryonic development (GO:0040019)positive regulation of glycoprotein biosynthetic process (GO:0010560)positive regulation of glycoprotein biosynthetic process (GO:0010560)positive regulation of interleukin-12 production (GO:0032735)positive regulation of interleukin-12 production (GO:0032735)positive regulation of myoblast differentiation (GO:0045663)positive regulation of myoblast differentiation (GO:0045663)postsynaptic cytosol (GO:0099524)postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission (GO:0099170)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein-containing complex (GO:0032991)regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0008277)regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0008277)regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier (GO:1903140)regulation of fertilization (GO:0080154)regulation of fertilization (GO:0080154)regulation of retrograde trans-synaptic signaling by endocanabinoid (GO:0099178)release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol (GO:0051209)response to monosaccharide (GO:0034284)response to peptide hormone (GO:0043434)signal transduction (GO:0007165)signal transduction (GO:0007165)
Expression (TPM)
PLCB1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating PLCB1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for PLCB1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = PLCB1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to PLCB1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of PLCB1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr20:8,018,876–8,020,155 112.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1025
chr20:8,129,581–8,129,771 2.4 kb Proximal (<10kb) 111
chr20:8,129,876–8,130,044 2.1 kb Proximal (<10kb) 108
chr20:8,131,499–8,133,317 32 bp At TSS Multiome 799
chr20:8,139,961–8,140,292 7.8 kb Proximal (<10kb) 57

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the PLCB1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr20:8,008,876 – 8,150,292
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq