EIF2AK4
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 4 | GCN2, KIAA1338

This gene encodes a member of a family of kinases that phosphorylate the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor-2 (EIF2), resulting in the downregulaton of protein synthesis. The encoded protein responds to amino acid deprivation by binding uncharged transfer RNAs. It may also be activated by glucose deprivation and viral infection. Mutations in this gene have been found in individuals suffering from autosomal recessive pulmonary venoocclusive-disease-2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Member of: DE-4
Biological processes 48 terms
ATP binding (GO:0005524)DNA damage checkpoint signaling (GO:0000077)GCN2-mediated signaling (GO:0140469)GCN2-mediated signaling (GO:0140469)GCN2-mediated signaling (GO:0140469)GCN2-mediated signaling (GO:0140469)T cell activation involved in immune response (GO:0002286)cellular response to UV (GO:0034644)cellular response to amino acid starvation (GO:0034198)cellular response to amino acid starvation (GO:0034198)cellular response to amino acid starvation (GO:0034198)cellular response to cold (GO:0070417)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosolic ribosome (GO:0022626)eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity (GO:0004694)eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity (GO:0004694)eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity (GO:0004694)eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity (GO:0004694)host-mediated suppression of viral genome replication (GO:0044828)learning (GO:0007612)long-term memory (GO:0007616)negative regulation of neuron differentiation (GO:0045665)negative regulation of translational initiation (GO:0045947)negative regulation of translational initiation in response to stress (GO:0032057)negative regulation of translational initiation in response to stress (GO:0032057)neuron projection extension (GO:1990138)nucleus (GO:0005634)positive regulation of adaptive immune response (GO:0002821)positive regulation of defense response to virus by host (GO:0002230)positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation (GO:1900273)positive regulation of translational initiation in response to starvation (GO:0071264)protein autophosphorylation (GO:0046777)protein kinase activity (GO:0004672)protein kinase activity (GO:0004672)protein phosphorylation (GO:0006468)protein serine kinase activity (GO:0106310)protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674)protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674)regulation of feeding behavior (GO:0060259)regulation of translational initiation (GO:0006446)regulation of translational initiation by eIF2 alpha phosphorylation (GO:0010998)regulation of translational initiation by eIF2 alpha phosphorylation (GO:0010998)response to amino acid starvation (GO:1990928)tRNA binding (GO:0000049)viral translation (GO:0019081)
Expression (TPM)
EIF2AK4 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating EIF2AK4 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for EIF2AK4. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = EIF2AK4 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to EIF2AK4

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of EIF2AK4, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr15:39,782,369–39,782,987 151.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 737
chr15:39,844,965–39,845,763 88.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 26
chr15:39,888,792–39,889,226 45.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 62
chr15:39,920,609–39,921,284 13.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 707
chr15:39,933,904–39,934,437 1 bp At TSS Multiome 698
chr15:40,038,862–40,039,388 105.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 750
chr15:40,108,639–40,109,491 174.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 798
chr15:40,160,791–40,161,326 226.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 762

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the EIF2AK4 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr15:39,772,369 – 40,171,326
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq