E2F4
E2F transcription factor 4 | E2F-4

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the E2F family of transcription factors. The E2F family plays a crucial role in the control of cell cycle and action of tumor suppressor proteins and is also a target of the transforming proteins of small DNA tumor viruses. The E2F proteins contain several evolutionally conserved domains found in most members of the family. These domains include a DNA binding domain, a dimerization domain which determines interaction with the differentiation regulated transcription factor proteins (DP), a transactivation domain enriched in acidic amino acids, and a tumor suppressor protein association domain which is embedded within the transactivation domain. This protein binds to all three of the tumor suppressor proteins pRB, p107 and p130, but with higher affinity to the last two. It plays an important role in the suppression of proliferation-associated genes, and its gene mutation and increased expression may be associated with human cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Member of: DE-1 DE-1.14
Biological processes 37 terms
DNA binding (GO:0003677)DNA binding (GO:0003677)DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0001228)DNA-binding transcription factor activity (GO:0003700)DNA-binding transcription factor activity (GO:0003700)DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981)DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981)RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978)RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978)RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978)RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex (GO:0090575)centriole assembly (GO:0098534)chromatin (GO:0000785)chromatin (GO:0000785)chromatin (GO:0000785)chromatin binding (GO:0003682)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)motile cilium assembly (GO:0044458)multi-ciliated epithelial cell differentiation (GO:1903251)negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045892)nucleoplasm (GO:0005654)nucleoplasm (GO:0005654)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944)positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944)promoter-specific chromatin binding (GO:1990841)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein dimerization activity (GO:0046983)protein domain specific binding (GO:0019904)regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355)regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355)regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355)regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357)regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357)sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding (GO:1990837)transcription regulator complex (GO:0005667)
Expression (TPM)
E2F4 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating E2F4 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for E2F4. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = E2F4 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to E2F4

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of E2F4, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr16:66,924,739–66,925,515 267.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 395
chr16:66,933,957–66,934,849 257.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 931
chr16:67,000,412–67,001,423 191.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 270
chr16:67,013,778–67,014,584 178.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 594
chr16:67,017,916–67,018,379 174.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 530
chr16:67,028,567–67,029,938 163.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1003
chr16:67,109,102–67,110,434 82.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 895
chr16:67,149,282–67,151,406 41.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 693
chr16:67,154,687–67,155,820 36.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 593
chr16:67,160,628–67,161,206 31.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 524
chr16:67,162,969–67,163,815 28.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 238
chr16:67,169,105–67,171,287 22.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 813
chr16:67,173,849–67,174,861 17.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 809
chr16:67,177,863–67,178,664 13.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 544
chr16:67,183,333–67,184,856 8.3 kb Proximal (<10kb) Multiome 886
chr16:67,185,256–67,185,693 6.6 kb Proximal (<10kb) Multiome 740
chr16:67,191,949–67,192,449 38 bp At TSS Multiome 781
chr16:67,198,366–67,198,758 6.2 kb Proximal (<10kb) 193
chr16:67,198,940–67,200,211 7.5 kb Proximal (<10kb) Multiome 325
chr16:67,226,487–67,227,575 34.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 909
chr16:67,236,439–67,237,267 44.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 195
chr16:67,245,855–67,247,890 55.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1077
chr16:67,248,206–67,249,338 56.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 467
chr16:67,262,177–67,262,869 70.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 24
chr16:67,278,724–67,279,792 87.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 869
chr16:67,326,413–67,327,343 134.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 585
chr16:67,393,199–67,393,789 201.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 377
chr16:67,396,006–67,396,718 204.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 375
chr16:67,399,230–67,399,872 207.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 211
chr16:67,415,996–67,416,812 224.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 687
chr16:67,428,012–67,428,783 236.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 382
chr16:67,430,407–67,432,610 238.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 790
chr16:67,480,508–67,481,841 289.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1002

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the E2F4 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr16:66,914,739 – 67,491,841
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq