APC
APC regulator of Wnt signaling pathway | DP2, DP2.5, DP3, PPP1R46

This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

Member of: DE-4 DE-4.3 Developmental clusters: GC6
Biological processes 95 terms
DNA damage response (GO:0006974)Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0016055)Wnt signalosome (GO:1990909)adherens junction (GO:0005912)adherens junction (GO:0005912)beta-catenin binding (GO:0008013)beta-catenin binding (GO:0008013)beta-catenin binding (GO:0008013)beta-catenin binding (GO:0008013)beta-catenin binding (GO:0008013)beta-catenin destruction complex (GO:0030877)beta-catenin destruction complex (GO:0030877)bicellular tight junction (GO:0005923)bicellular tight junction assembly (GO:0070830)cadherin binding (GO:0045296)catenin complex (GO:0016342)catenin complex (GO:0016342)catenin complex (GO:0016342)cell adhesion (GO:0007155)cell fate specification (GO:0001708)cell junction (GO:0030054)cell migration (GO:0016477)cell migration (GO:0016477)centrosome (GO:0005813)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasmic microtubule (GO:0005881)cytoskeleton (GO:0005856)cytosol (GO:0005829)dynein complex binding (GO:0070840)endocardial cushion morphogenesis (GO:0003203)gamma-catenin binding (GO:0045295)gamma-catenin binding (GO:0045295)heart valve development (GO:0003170)insulin receptor signaling pathway (GO:0008286)kinetochore (GO:0000776)lamellipodium (GO:0030027)lamellipodium (GO:0030027)lateral plasma membrane (GO:0016328)leading edge membrane (GO:0031256)microtubule (GO:0005874)microtubule binding (GO:0008017)microtubule binding (GO:0008017)microtubule binding (GO:0008017)microtubule cytoskeleton (GO:0015630)microtubule plus-end binding (GO:0051010)mitotic cytokinesis (GO:0000281)mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling (GO:0007094)negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle (GO:2000134)negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0030178)negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0090090)negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0090090)negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0090090)negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0090090)negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0090090)negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0090090)negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway (GO:0090090)negative regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition (GO:1902807)negative regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008285)negative regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008285)negative regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0045736)negative regulation of microtubule depolymerization (GO:0007026)negative regulation of microtubule depolymerization (GO:0007026)negative regulation of microtubule depolymerization (GO:0007026)nervous system development (GO:0007399)nucleoplasm (GO:0005654)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)pattern specification process (GO:0007389)perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane bounded cell projection (GO:0120025)positive regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043065)positive regulation of cell migration (GO:0030335)positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis (GO:0120162)positive regulation of protein catabolic process (GO:0045732)positive regulation of protein catabolic process (GO:0045732)positive regulation of protein localization to centrosome (GO:1904781)positive regulation of pseudopodium assembly (GO:0031274)proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0043161)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein kinase binding (GO:0019901)protein kinase binding (GO:0019901)protein kinase regulator activity (GO:0019887)protein-containing complex assembly (GO:0065003)protein-containing complex binding (GO:0044877)regulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore (GO:0051988)regulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore (GO:0051988)regulation of microtubule-based movement (GO:0060632)regulation of microtubule-based process (GO:0032886)ruffle membrane (GO:0032587)ruffle membrane (GO:0032587)ubiquitin protein ligase binding (GO:0031625)
Expression (TPM)
APC — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating APC 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for APC. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = APC upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to APC

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of APC, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr5:112,417,921–112,420,785 289.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 740
chr5:112,707,010–112,708,233 40 bp At TSS Multiome 823
chr5:112,710,793–112,712,214 3.8 kb Proximal (<10kb) Multiome 154
chr5:112,717,567–112,717,768 10.0 kb Proximal (<10kb) 26
chr5:112,737,252–112,737,396 487 bp At TSS 42
chr5:112,737,494–112,738,559 30.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 697
chr5:112,848,068–112,848,715 140.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 275
chr5:112,860,721–112,861,653 153.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 948
chr5:112,920,841–112,922,670 213.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 913
chr5:112,976,029–112,977,339 269.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 889

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the APC locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr5:112,407,921 – 112,987,339
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq