TPCN2
two pore segment channel 2 | TPC2

This gene encodes a putative cation-selective ion channel with two repeats of a six-transmembrane-domain. The protein localizes to lysosomal membranes and enables nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) -induced calcium ion release from lysosome-related stores. This ubiquitously expressed gene has elevated expression in liver and kidney. Two common nonsynonymous SNPs in this gene strongly associate with blond versus brown hair pigmentation.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

Biological processes 58 terms
NAADP-sensitive calcium-release channel activity (GO:0072345)NAADP-sensitive calcium-release channel activity (GO:0072345)NAADP-sensitive calcium-release channel activity (GO:0072345)calcium channel activity (GO:0005262)calcium-mediated signaling (GO:0019722)calcium-mediated signaling (GO:0019722)calcium-mediated signaling (GO:0019722)cytosol (GO:0005829)endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell (GO:0075509)endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell (GO:0075509)endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell (GO:0075509)endolysosome membrane (GO:0036020)endosome membrane (GO:0010008)endosome to lysosome transport of low-density lipoprotein particle (GO:0090117)endosome to lysosome transport of low-density lipoprotein particle (GO:0090117)identical protein binding (GO:0042802)identical protein binding (GO:0042802)intracellular calcium ion homeostasis (GO:0006874)intracellular pH reduction (GO:0051452)intracellular pH reduction (GO:0051452)intracellularly phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate-gated monatomic cation channel activity (GO:0097682)intracellularly phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate-gated monatomic cation channel activity (GO:0097682)late endosome membrane (GO:0031902)ligand-gated sodium channel activity (GO:0015280)ligand-gated sodium channel activity (GO:0015280)ligand-gated sodium channel activity (GO:0015280)lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765)lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765)lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765)lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765)lysosome (GO:0005764)lysosome (GO:0005764)lysosome organization (GO:0007040)melanosome membrane (GO:0033162)melanosome membrane (GO:0033162)membrane (GO:0016020)monoatomic ion channel activity (GO:0005216)monoatomic ion transmembrane transport (GO:0034220)monoatomic ion transport (GO:0006811)negative regulation of developmental pigmentation (GO:0048086)negative regulation of developmental pigmentation (GO:0048086)phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate binding (GO:0080025)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein kinase binding (GO:0019901)receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell (GO:0019065)regulation of autophagy (GO:0010506)regulation of exocytosis (GO:0017157)regulation of exocytosis (GO:0017157)release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol (GO:0051209)response to vitamin D (GO:0033280)smooth muscle contraction (GO:0006939)smooth muscle contraction (GO:0006939)sodium ion transmembrane transport (GO:0035725)transmembrane transport (GO:0055085)voltage-gated calcium channel activity (GO:0005245)voltage-gated calcium channel activity (GO:0005245)voltage-gated channel activity (GO:0022832)voltage-gated sodium channel activity (GO:0005248)
Expression (TPM)
TPCN2 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating TPCN2 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for TPCN2. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = TPCN2 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to TPCN2

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of TPCN2, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr11:68,749,819–68,752,106 297.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 601
chr11:68,839,165–68,839,925 209.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 821
chr11:68,840,765–68,842,245 207.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 567
chr11:68,843,712–68,844,382 204.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 675
chr11:68,855,267–68,855,945 193.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 230
chr11:68,879,344–68,879,843 169.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 69
chr11:68,903,762–68,904,282 145.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1004
chr11:69,010,998–69,011,634 37.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 255
chr11:69,013,121–69,013,629 35.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 143
chr11:69,048,479–69,049,470 61 bp At TSS Multiome 583
chr11:69,122,768–69,123,396 74.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 565
chr11:70,202,749–70,203,803 1154.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 782

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the TPCN2 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr11:68,739,819 – 70,213,803
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq