PRDX5
peroxiredoxin 5 | ACR1, AOEB166, B166, MGC117264, MGC142283, MGC142285, PLP, PMP20, PRDX6, PRXV, SBBI10

This gene encodes a member of the peroxiredoxin family of antioxidant enzymes, which reduce hydrogen peroxide and alkyl hydroperoxides. The encoded protein interacts with peroxisome receptor 1 and plays an antioxidant protective role in different tissues under normal conditions and during inflammatory processes. The use of alternate transcription start sites is thought to result in transcript variants that use different in-frame translational start codons to generate isoforms that are targeted to the mitochondrion (isoform L) or peroxisome/cytoplasm (isoform S). Multiple related pseudogenes have been defined for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]

Member of: DE-4 DE-4.1 Developmental clusters: GC7
Biological processes 50 terms
RNA polymerase III transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0001016)antioxidant activity (GO:0016209)cell redox homeostasis (GO:0045454)cellular oxidant detoxification (GO:0098869)cellular response to oxidative stress (GO:0034599)cellular response to oxidative stress (GO:0034599)cellular response to oxidative stress (GO:0034599)cellular response to reactive oxygen species (GO:0034614)cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process (GO:0043027)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)extracellular region (GO:0005576)hydrogen peroxide catabolic process (GO:0042744)hydrogen peroxide catabolic process (GO:0042744)identical protein binding (GO:0042802)inflammatory response (GO:0006954)intracellular membrane-bounded organelle (GO:0043231)mitochondrial matrix (GO:0005759)mitochondrion (GO:0005739)mitochondrion (GO:0005739)mitochondrion (GO:0005739)mitochondrion (GO:0005739)negative regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043066)negative regulation of oxidoreductase activity (GO:0051354)negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III (GO:0016480)nucleus (GO:0005634)oxidoreductase activity (GO:0016491)perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471)peroxidase activity (GO:0004601)peroxisomal matrix (GO:0005782)peroxisomal matrix (GO:0005782)peroxisome (GO:0005777)peroxisome (GO:0005777)peroxynitrite reductase activity (GO:0072541)positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process (GO:0032967)protein binding (GO:0005515)reactive nitrogen species metabolic process (GO:2001057)regulation of apoptosis involved in tissue homeostasis (GO:0060785)response to oxidative stress (GO:0006979)signaling receptor binding (GO:0005102)thioredoxin peroxidase activity (GO:0008379)thioredoxin peroxidase activity (GO:0008379)thioredoxin peroxidase activity (GO:0008379)thioredoxin peroxidase activity (GO:0008379)thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin activity (GO:0140824)
Expression (TPM)
PRDX5 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating PRDX5 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for PRDX5. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = PRDX5 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to PRDX5

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of PRDX5, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr11:64,028,126–64,028,898 289.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 168
chr11:64,165,638–64,166,698 151.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 811
chr11:64,184,927–64,186,817 132.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1091
chr11:64,225,548–64,226,862 91.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 776
chr11:64,230,074–64,231,130 87.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 715
chr11:64,233,950–64,235,296 83.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 590
chr11:64,240,398–64,242,687 76.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 982
chr11:64,246,274–64,248,065 71.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 802
chr11:64,250,699–64,251,842 66.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 498
chr11:64,268,509–64,270,920 48.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1093
chr11:64,271,352–64,271,994 46.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 595
chr11:64,284,095–64,286,666 32.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 807
chr11:64,300,129–64,301,268 17.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 591
chr11:64,304,032–64,307,072 11.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 994
chr11:64,316,954–64,319,418 921 bp At TSS Multiome 1039
chr11:64,340,711–64,341,211 22.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 212
chr11:64,342,083–64,343,227 24.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 543
chr11:64,358,792–64,359,751 41.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 577
chr11:64,448,870–64,449,995 130.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 490

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the PRDX5 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr11:64,018,126 – 64,459,995
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq