PABPC1
poly(A) binding protein cytoplasmic 1 | PABP1, PABPL1, PAB1, PABPC2

This gene encodes a poly(A) binding protein. The protein shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm and binds to the 3' poly(A) tail of eukaryotic messenger RNAs via RNA-recognition motifs. The binding of this protein to poly(A) promotes ribosome recruitment and translation initiation; it is also required for poly(A) shortening which is the first step in mRNA decay. The gene is part of a small gene family including three protein-coding genes and several pseudogenes.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Member of: DE-5 Developmental clusters: GC3
Biological processes 47 terms
CRD-mediated mRNA stabilization (GO:0070934)RNA binding (GO:0003723)RNA binding (GO:0003723)RNA binding (GO:0003723)RNA binding (GO:0003723)catalytic step 2 spliceosome (GO:0071013)cell leading edge (GO:0031252)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule (GO:0036464)cytoplasmic stress granule (GO:0010494)cytoplasmic stress granule (GO:0010494)cytoplasmic stress granule (GO:0010494)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)focal adhesion (GO:0005925)lamellipodium (GO:0030027)mRNA 3'-UTR binding (GO:0003730)mRNA 3'-UTR binding (GO:0003730)mRNA binding (GO:0003729)mRNA splicing, via spliceosome (GO:0000398)mRNA stabilization (GO:0048255)membrane (GO:0016020)negative regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay (GO:1900152)negative regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay (GO:2000623)nucleic acid binding (GO:0003676)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)poly(A) binding (GO:0008143)poly(A) binding (GO:0008143)poly(A) binding (GO:0008143)poly(A) binding (GO:0008143)poly(U) RNA binding (GO:0008266)poly(U) RNA binding (GO:0008266)positive regulation of cytoplasmic translation (GO:2000767)positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay (GO:1900153)positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening (GO:0060213)positive regulation of viral genome replication (GO:0045070)protein binding (GO:0005515)regulatory ncRNA-mediated gene silencing (GO:0031047)ribonucleoprotein complex (GO:1990904)ribonucleoprotein complex (GO:1990904)translation activator activity (GO:0008494)
Expression (TPM)
PABPC1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating PABPC1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for PABPC1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = PABPC1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to PABPC1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of PABPC1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr8:100,559,150–100,560,136 162.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 918
chr8:100,648,945–100,649,791 72.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 186
chr8:100,720,634–100,723,228 272 bp At TSS Multiome 1037
chr8:100,809,500–100,810,195 87.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 204
chr8:100,847,178–100,847,780 125.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 682
chr8:100,907,969–100,909,029 186.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 553
chr8:100,950,243–100,953,706 230.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1156

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the PABPC1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr8:100,549,150 – 100,963,706
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq