DSP
desmoplakin | DP, DPI, DPII, KPPS2, PPKS2

This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Member of: DE-4 Developmental clusters: GC1
Biological processes 86 terms
RNA binding (GO:0003723)adherens junction (GO:0005912)adherens junction (GO:0005912)axon (GO:0030424)axon (GO:0030424)basolateral plasma membrane (GO:0016323)bundle of His cell-Purkinje myocyte adhesion involved in cell communication (GO:0086073)cell adhesive protein binding involved in bundle of His cell-Purkinje myocyte communication (GO:0086083)cell junction (GO:0030054)cell-cell adhesion (GO:0098609)cell-cell adhesion (GO:0098609)cell-cell adhesion (GO:0098609)cell-cell junction (GO:0005911)cornified envelope (GO:0001533)cornified envelope (GO:0001533)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoskeleton (GO:0005856)desmosome (GO:0030057)desmosome (GO:0030057)desmosome (GO:0030057)desmosome maintenance (GO:0002160)desmosome maintenance (GO:0002160)desmosome organization (GO:0002934)desmosome organization (GO:0002934)epidermis development (GO:0008544)epithelial cell-cell adhesion (GO:0090136)epithelial cell-cell adhesion (GO:0090136)establishment of endothelial barrier (GO:0061028)establishment of endothelial barrier (GO:0061028)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)fascia adherens (GO:0005916)ficolin-1-rich granule membrane (GO:0101003)germ cell development (GO:0007281)germ cell development (GO:0007281)intercalated disc (GO:0014704)intercalated disc (GO:0014704)intercalated disc (GO:0014704)intercalated disc (GO:0014704)intermediate filament (GO:0005882)intermediate filament (GO:0005882)intermediate filament (GO:0005882)intermediate filament cytoskeleton organization (GO:0045104)intermediate filament cytoskeleton organization (GO:0045104)intermediate filament organization (GO:0045109)intermediate filament organization (GO:0045109)keratinocyte differentiation (GO:0030216)negative regulation of cell cycle (GO:0045786)negative regulation of cell differentiation (GO:0045596)neural tube patterning (GO:0021532)neural tube patterning (GO:0021532)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)peptide cross-linking (GO:0018149)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)positive regulation of keratinocyte differentiation (GO:0045618)positive regulation of protein localization (GO:1903829)positive regulation of protein localization (GO:1903829)positive regulation of protein localization (GO:1903829)positive regulation of vasculogenesis (GO:2001214)positive regulation of vasculogenesis (GO:2001214)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein kinase C binding (GO:0005080)protein localization to cell-cell junction (GO:0150105)protein localization to cell-cell junction (GO:0150105)protein stabilization (GO:0050821)protein stabilization (GO:0050821)protein stabilization (GO:0050821)regulation of heart rate by cardiac conduction (GO:0086091)regulation of protein localization (GO:0032880)regulation of protein localization (GO:0032880)regulation of ventricular cardiac muscle cell action potential (GO:0098911)scaffold protein binding (GO:0097110)skin development (GO:0043588)structural constituent of cytoskeleton (GO:0005200)structural molecule activity (GO:0005198)telomere maintenance (GO:0000723)ventricular compact myocardium morphogenesis (GO:0003223)ventricular compact myocardium morphogenesis (GO:0003223)wound healing (GO:0042060)
Expression (TPM)
DSP — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating DSP 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for DSP. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = DSP upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to DSP

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of DSP, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr6:7,260,713–7,262,501 280.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 852
chr6:7,312,560–7,313,754 228.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 1075
chr6:7,347,359–7,348,352 193.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 256
chr6:7,389,283–7,390,343 151.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 1040
chr6:7,532,325–7,532,503 9.1 kb Proximal (<10kb) 140
chr6:7,540,580–7,540,874 698 bp At TSS 138
chr6:7,541,127–7,543,319 28 bp At TSS Multiome 970
chr6:7,548,319–7,549,268 7.1 kb Proximal (<10kb) Multiome 504
chr6:7,589,842–7,590,956 48.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 877
chr6:7,615,396–7,616,491 74.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 297
chr6:7,672,770–7,673,478 131.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 337
chr6:7,725,533–7,728,906 184.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 639

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the DSP locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr6:7,250,713 – 7,738,906
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq