ATP1A1
ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 1

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 1 subunit. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

Member of: DE-3 DE-3.50
Biological processes 85 terms
ATP binding (GO:0005524)ATP binding (GO:0005524)ATP hydrolysis activity (GO:0016887)ATP hydrolysis activity (GO:0016887)Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794)P-type potassium transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0008556)P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity (GO:0005391)P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity (GO:0005391)P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity (GO:0005391)P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity (GO:0005391)P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity (GO:0005391)P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity (GO:0005391)T-tubule (GO:0030315)T-tubule (GO:0030315)apical plasma membrane (GO:0016324)apical plasma membrane (GO:0016324)axon (GO:0030424)basolateral plasma membrane (GO:0016323)basolateral plasma membrane (GO:0016323)cardiac muscle cell action potential involved in contraction (GO:0086002)cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction (GO:0086064)cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus (GO:0071383)endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783)establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient (GO:0010248)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)extracellular vesicle (GO:1903561)intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis (GO:0030003)intracellular potassium ion homeostasis (GO:0030007)intracellular potassium ion homeostasis (GO:0030007)intracellular potassium ion homeostasis (GO:0030007)intracellular sodium ion homeostasis (GO:0006883)intracellular sodium ion homeostasis (GO:0006883)intracellular sodium ion homeostasis (GO:0006883)lateral plasma membrane (GO:0016328)lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765)melanosome (GO:0042470)membrane (GO:0016020)membrane (GO:0016020)membrane (GO:0016020)membrane raft (GO:0045121)membrane repolarization (GO:0086009)membrane repolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potential (GO:0086013)nucleotide binding (GO:0000166)organelle membrane (GO:0031090)osmosensory signaling pathway (GO:0007231)phosphatase activity (GO:0016791)photoreceptor inner segment membrane (GO:0060342)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)postsynaptic density (GO:0014069)potassium ion binding (GO:0030955)potassium ion import across plasma membrane (GO:1990573)potassium ion import across plasma membrane (GO:1990573)potassium ion import across plasma membrane (GO:1990573)potassium ion transmembrane transport (GO:0071805)potassium ion transport (GO:0006813)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein-containing complex (GO:0032991)protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087)proton transmembrane transport (GO:1902600)proton transmembrane transport (GO:1902600)regulation of sodium ion transport (GO:0002028)relaxation of cardiac muscle (GO:0055119)response to glycoside (GO:1903416)sarcolemma (GO:0042383)sarcolemma (GO:0042383)sarcolemma (GO:0042383)sodium ion binding (GO:0031402)sodium ion export across plasma membrane (GO:0036376)sodium ion export across plasma membrane (GO:0036376)sodium ion export across plasma membrane (GO:0036376)sodium ion homeostasis (GO:0055078)sodium ion transmembrane transport (GO:0035725)sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex (GO:0005890)sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex (GO:0005890)sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex (GO:0005890)sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex (GO:0005890)sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex (GO:0005890)sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex (GO:0005890)sperm flagellum (GO:0036126)steroid hormone binding (GO:1990239)transmembrane transporter binding (GO:0044325)
Expression (TPM)
ATP1A1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating ATP1A1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for ATP1A1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = ATP1A1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to ATP1A1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of ATP1A1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr1:116,138,890–116,139,376 234.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 625
chr1:116,151,870–116,152,550 221.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 538
chr1:116,167,654–116,168,661 204.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 379
chr1:116,372,503–116,374,831 64 bp At TSS Multiome 903
chr1:116,376,243–116,376,555 3.0 kb Proximal (<10kb) 266
chr1:116,415,510–116,416,727 42.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 525
chr1:116,418,287–116,418,947 45.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 835
chr1:116,420,956–116,421,526 47.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 81
chr1:116,485,040–116,485,738 112.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 519
chr1:116,569,966–116,571,655 197.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 829
chr1:116,666,816–116,668,150 294.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 530

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the ATP1A1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr1:116,128,890 – 116,678,150
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq