WRN
WRN RecQ like helicase | RECQ3, RECQL2

This gene encodes a member of the RecQ subfamily of DNA helicase proteins. The encoded nuclear protein is important in the maintenance of genome stability and plays a role in DNA repair, replication, transcription and telomere maintenance. This protein contains a N-terminal 3' to 5' exonuclease domain, an ATP-dependent helicase domain and RQC (RecQ helicase conserved region) domain in its central region, and a C-terminal HRDC (helicase RNase D C-terminal) domain and nuclear localization signal. Defects in this gene are the cause of Werner syndrome, an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by accelerated aging and an elevated risk for certain cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Member of: DE-3 DE-3.1
Biological processes 86 terms
3'-5' DNA helicase activity (GO:0043138)3'-5' DNA helicase activity (GO:0043138)3'-5' DNA helicase activity (GO:0043138)3'-5' DNA helicase activity (GO:0043138)3'-5' exonuclease activity (GO:0008408)3'-5' exonuclease activity (GO:0008408)3'-flap-structured DNA binding (GO:0070337)8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine DNA binding (GO:1905773)ATP binding (GO:0005524)ATP hydrolysis activity (GO:0016887)ATP hydrolysis activity (GO:0016887)DNA binding (GO:0003677)DNA damage response (GO:0006974)DNA geometric change (GO:0032392)DNA geometric change (GO:0032392)DNA geometric change (GO:0032392)DNA helicase activity (GO:0003678)DNA helicase activity (GO:0003678)DNA metabolic process (GO:0006259)DNA recombination (GO:0006310)DNA repair (GO:0006281)DNA replication (GO:0006260)DNA replication (GO:0006260)DNA replication (GO:0006260)DNA replication (GO:0006260)DNA synthesis involved in DNA repair (GO:0000731)G-quadruplex DNA binding (GO:0051880)MutLalpha complex binding (GO:0032405)Y-form DNA binding (GO:0000403)base-excision repair (GO:0006284)bubble DNA binding (GO:0000405)catalytic activity, acting on DNA (GO:0140097)cellular response to gamma radiation (GO:0071480)cellular response to starvation (GO:0009267)cellular senescence (GO:0090398)centrosome (GO:0005813)chromosome (GO:0005694)chromosome (GO:0005694)chromosome, telomeric region (GO:0000781)chromosome, telomeric region (GO:0000781)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)double-strand break repair (GO:0006302)double-strand break repair via homologous recombination (GO:0000724)exonuclease activity (GO:0004527)exonuclease activity (GO:0004527)forked DNA-dependent helicase activity (GO:0061749)four-way junction DNA binding (GO:0000400)four-way junction helicase activity (GO:0009378)four-way junction helicase activity (GO:0009378)helicase activity (GO:0004386)magnesium ion binding (GO:0000287)manganese ion binding (GO:0030145)mismatch repair (GO:0006298)nuclear speck (GO:0016607)nucleic acid binding (GO:0003676)nucleolus (GO:0005730)nucleolus (GO:0005730)nucleoplasm (GO:0005654)nucleoplasm (GO:0005654)nucleoplasm (GO:0005654)nucleoplasm (GO:0005654)nucleotide binding (GO:0000166)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)positive regulation of strand invasion (GO:0098530)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein homodimerization activity (GO:0042803)protein localization to nucleolus (GO:1902570)protein-containing complex binding (GO:0044877)replication fork (GO:0005657)replication fork (GO:0005657)replication fork processing (GO:0031297)replication fork processing (GO:0031297)response to UV-C (GO:0010225)t-circle formation (GO:0090656)telomere maintenance (GO:0000723)telomere maintenance (GO:0000723)telomere maintenance (GO:0000723)telomere maintenance (GO:0000723)telomere maintenance (GO:0000723)telomere maintenance via semi-conservative replication (GO:0032201)telomeric D-loop binding (GO:0061821)telomeric D-loop disassembly (GO:0061820)telomeric D-loop disassembly (GO:0061820)telomeric D-loop disassembly (GO:0061820)telomeric G-quadruplex DNA binding (GO:0061849)
Expression (TPM)
WRN — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating WRN 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for WRN. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = WRN upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to WRN

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of WRN, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr8:30,743,665–30,744,537 289.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 789
chr8:30,811,955–30,813,256 221.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 824
chr8:30,817,124–30,817,779 216.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 166
chr8:30,911,618–30,912,683 121.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 460
chr8:31,032,234–31,034,302 95 bp At TSS Multiome 723
chr8:31,034,565–31,034,905 778 bp At TSS 263
chr8:31,238,723–31,239,626 205.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 327

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the WRN locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr8:30,733,665 – 31,249,626
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq