TSHR
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor | LGR3

The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein and a major controller of thyroid cell metabolism. The encoded protein is a receptor for thyrothropin and thyrostimulin, and its activity is mediated by adenylate cyclase. Defects in this gene are a cause of several types of hyperthyroidism. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Biological processes 36 terms
G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity (GO:0008528)G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930)G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930)G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186)G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186)G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger (GO:0007187)adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007189)adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007189)basolateral plasma membrane (GO:0016323)basolateral plasma membrane (GO:0016323)cell surface (GO:0009986)cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166)cell-cell signaling (GO:0007267)cellular response to glycoprotein (GO:1904588)cellular response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone (GO:1905229)hormone-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0009755)membrane (GO:0016020)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)positive regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008284)positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis (GO:0120162)positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis (GO:0120162)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein-containing complex binding (GO:0044877)protein-hormone receptor activity (GO:0016500)response to hormone (GO:0009725)signaling receptor activity (GO:0038023)signaling receptor complex (GO:0043235)thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor activity (GO:0004996)thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor activity (GO:0004996)thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor activity (GO:0004996)thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor activity (GO:0004996)thyroid-stimulating hormone signaling pathway (GO:0038194)thyroid-stimulating hormone signaling pathway (GO:0038194)
Expression (TPM)
TSHR — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating TSHR 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for TSHR. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = TSHR upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to TSHR

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of TSHR, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr14:80,941,041–80,942,411 13.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 702
chr14:80,954,799–80,956,015 86 bp At TSS Multiome 534
chr14:80,959,987–80,960,456 5.0 kb Proximal (<10kb) 78
chr14:81,169,725–81,171,107 215.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 780
chr14:81,219,039–81,221,949 266.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1204

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the TSHR locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr14:80,931,041 – 81,231,949
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq