TRPV1
transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 | VR1

Capsaicin, the main pungent ingredient in hot chili peppers, elicits a sensation of burning pain by selectively activating sensory neurons that convey information about noxious stimuli to the central nervous system. The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for capsaicin and is a non-selective cation channel that is structurally related to members of the TRP family of ion channels. This receptor is also activated by increases in temperature in the noxious range, suggesting that it functions as a transducer of painful thermal stimuli in vivo. Four transcript variants encoding the same protein, but with different 5' UTR sequence, have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Biological processes 49 terms
ATP binding (GO:0005524)GABA-ergic synapse (GO:0098982)calcium channel activity (GO:0005262)calcium channel activity (GO:0005262)calcium channel activity (GO:0005262)calcium ion import across plasma membrane (GO:0098703)calcium ion import across plasma membrane (GO:0098703)calcium ion import into cytosol (GO:1902656)calcium ion transmembrane transport (GO:0070588)calcium ion transmembrane transport (GO:0070588)calcium-mediated signaling (GO:0019722)calmodulin binding (GO:0005516)cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166)cellular response to ATP (GO:0071318)cellular response to acidic pH (GO:0071468)cellular response to alkaloid (GO:0071312)cellular response to heat (GO:0034605)chemosensory behavior (GO:0007635)dendritic spine membrane (GO:0032591)detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain (GO:0050965)excitatory extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity (GO:0005231)excitatory postsynaptic potential (GO:0060079)extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity (GO:0005230)intracellularly gated calcium channel activity (GO:0015278)membrane (GO:0016020)membrane (GO:0016020)monoatomic ion channel activity (GO:0005216)monoatomic ion transmembrane transport (GO:0034220)monoatomic ion transport (GO:0006811)negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0000122)neuron projection (GO:0043005)phosphatidylinositol binding (GO:0035091)phosphoprotein binding (GO:0051219)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)postsynaptic membrane (GO:0045211)postsynaptic membrane (GO:0045211)postsynaptic membrane (GO:0045211)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein homotetramerization (GO:0051289)response to capsazepine (GO:1901594)response to capsazepine (GO:1901594)temperature-gated ion channel activity (GO:0097603)thermoception (GO:0050955)transmembrane signaling receptor activity (GO:0004888)transmembrane transport (GO:0055085)voltage-gated calcium channel activity (GO:0005245)
Expression (TPM)
TRPV1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating TRPV1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for TRPV1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = TRPV1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to TRPV1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of TRPV1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr17:3,529,956–3,530,848 79.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 320
chr17:3,535,341–3,536,205 73.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 356
chr17:3,546,350–3,546,812 62.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 106
chr17:3,635,650–3,637,225 27.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 866
chr17:3,667,393–3,669,475 59.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 949
chr17:3,723,432–3,724,429 114.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 865
chr17:3,754,197–3,755,835 145.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 396
chr17:3,845,518–3,846,549 236.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 917
chr17:3,891,925–3,893,745 283.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 716

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the TRPV1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr17:3,519,956 – 3,903,745
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq