TRAF6
TNF receptor associated factor 6 | RNF85

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the TNF receptor associated factor (TRAF) protein family. TRAF proteins are associated with, and mediate signal transduction from, members of the TNF receptor superfamily. This protein has an amino terminal RING domain which is followed by four zinc-finger motifs, a central coiled-coil region and a highly conserved carboxyl terminal domain, known as the TRAF-C domain and mediates signaling from members of the TNF receptor superfamily as well as the Toll/IL-1 family. Signals from receptors such as CD40, TNFSF11/RANCE and IL-1 have been shown to be mediated by this protein. This protein also interacts with various protein kinases including IRAK1/IRAK, SRC and PKCzeta, which provides a link between distinct signaling pathways. This protein functions as a signal transducer in the NF-kappaB pathway that activates IkappaB kinase (IKK) in response to proinflammatory cytokines. The interaction of this protein with UBE2N/UBC13, and UBE2V1/UEV1A, which are ubiquitin conjugating enzymes catalyzing the formation of polyubiquitin chains, has been found to be required for IKK activation by this protein. This protein also interacts with the transforming growth factor (TGF) beta receptor complex and is required for Smad-independent activation of the JNK and p38 kinases. The protein encoded by this gene is a key molecule in antiviral innate and antigen-specific immune responses. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2021]

Member of: DE-5
Biological processes 113 terms
CD40 receptor complex (GO:0035631)CD40 receptor complex (GO:0035631)CD40 signaling pathway (GO:0023035)Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway (GO:0038095)MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway (GO:0002755)T cell receptor signaling pathway (GO:0050852)T cell receptor signaling pathway (GO:0050852)T cell receptor signaling pathway (GO:0050852)TRIF-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway (GO:0035666)antiviral innate immune response (GO:0140374)autophagosome assembly (GO:0000045)bone remodeling (GO:0046849)bone resorption (GO:0045453)canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0007249)canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0007249)canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0007249)canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0007249)cell cortex (GO:0005938)cellular response to cytokine stimulus (GO:0071345)cellular response to lipopolysaccharide (GO:0071222)cellular response to oxygen-containing compound (GO:1901701)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway (GO:0002753)cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway (GO:0002753)cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane (GO:0009898)cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane (GO:0009898)cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane (GO:0009898)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)endosome membrane (GO:0010008)enzyme binding (GO:0019899)extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane (GO:0031234)glutamatergic synapse (GO:0098978)glutamatergic synapse (GO:0098978)histone deacetylase binding (GO:0042826)identical protein binding (GO:0042802)identical protein binding (GO:0042802)innate immune response (GO:0045087)interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0070498)interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0070498)interleukin-17-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0097400)interleukin-17A-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0038173)interleukin-33-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0038172)intracellular signaling cassette (GO:0141124)lipid droplet (GO:0005811)lipid droplet (GO:0005811)lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0031663)negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045892)negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0000122)neural tube closure (GO:0001843)non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0038061)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)osteoclast differentiation (GO:0030316)perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)positive regulation of JNK cascade (GO:0046330)positive regulation of T cell cytokine production (GO:0002726)positive regulation of T cell proliferation (GO:0042102)positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0043123)positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0043123)positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0043123)positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0043123)positive regulation of interleukin-2 production (GO:0032743)positive regulation of leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cell (GO:1904996)positive regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0031666)positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation (GO:0045672)positive regulation of protein ubiquitination (GO:0031398)positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944)positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944)positive regulation of type I interferon production (GO:0032481)protein K63-linked ubiquitination (GO:0070534)protein K63-linked ubiquitination (GO:0070534)protein K63-linked ubiquitination (GO:0070534)protein autoubiquitination (GO:0051865)protein autoubiquitination (GO:0051865)protein autoubiquitination (GO:0051865)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein branched polyubiquitination (GO:0141198)protein kinase B binding (GO:0043422)protein polyubiquitination (GO:0000209)protein polyubiquitination (GO:0000209)protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567)protein-containing complex (GO:0032991)protein-containing complex (GO:0032991)protein-macromolecule adaptor activity (GO:0030674)regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0042981)regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0043122)regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0043122)regulation of neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane (GO:0098696)response to interleukin-1 (GO:0070555)signal transduction (GO:0007165)signaling adaptor activity (GO:0035591)stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway (GO:0002223)toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway (GO:0034138)toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway (GO:0034142)toll-like receptor 9 signaling pathway (GO:0034162)tumor necrosis factor receptor binding (GO:0005164)tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0033209)ubiquitin conjugating enzyme binding (GO:0031624)ubiquitin protein ligase activity (GO:0061630)ubiquitin protein ligase activity (GO:0061630)ubiquitin protein ligase activity (GO:0061630)ubiquitin-protein transferase activity (GO:0004842)ubiquitin-protein transferase activity (GO:0004842)ubiquitin-protein transferase activity (GO:0004842)ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase activity (GO:0034450)zinc ion binding (GO:0008270)
Expression (TPM)
TRAF6 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating TRAF6 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for TRAF6. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = TRAF6 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to TRAF6

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of TRAF6, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr11:36,289,232–36,289,824 220.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 752
chr11:36,375,916–36,378,030 132.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 474
chr11:36,509,026–36,510,770 33 bp At TSS Multiome 984
chr11:36,594,101–36,595,067 84.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 763
chr11:36,746,908–36,747,627 237.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 367

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the TRAF6 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr11:36,279,232 – 36,757,627
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq