This gene encodes a transcription factor that induces expression of metallothioneins and other genes involved in metal homeostasis in response to heavy metals such as cadmium, zinc, copper, and silver. The protein is a nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein that accumulates in the nucleus upon heavy metal exposure and binds to promoters containing a metal-responsive element (MRE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for MTF1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = MTF1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.
| TF | Mean coef | Binding | Outlier | TF→Gene link |
|---|
Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of MTF1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.
| Accessibility | Element | Dist. to TSS | Link type | TFs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| chr1:37,595,631–37,596,377 | 263.6 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 754 | |
| chr1:37,634,598–37,635,064 | 224.8 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 192 | |
| chr1:37,663,328–37,663,865 | 196.0 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 44 | |
| chr1:37,690,078–37,690,919 | 169.0 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 679 | |
| chr1:37,691,459–37,692,843 | 167.2 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 781 | |
| chr1:37,752,766–37,753,277 | 106.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 223 | |
| chr1:37,793,768–37,794,528 | 65.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 567 | |
| chr1:37,807,583–37,809,057 | 51.4 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 755 | |
| chr1:37,859,081–37,860,381 | 139 bp | At TSS Multiome | 939 | |
| chr1:37,931,446–37,932,215 | 72.3 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 559 | |
| chr1:37,946,605–37,947,220 | 87.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 610 | |
| chr1:37,989,644–37,990,549 | 130.6 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 1133 | |
| chr1:37,995,790–37,996,610 | 136.6 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 313 | |
| chr1:38,004,771–38,006,024 | 146.0 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 442 | |
| chr1:38,012,220–38,013,284 | 153.0 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 1074 | |
| chr1:38,030,338–38,030,974 | 170.9 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 225 | |
| chr1:38,045,344–38,048,035 | 187.4 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 542 |
Genomic view of the MTF1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.