MR1
major histocompatibility complex, class I-related | HLALS

MAIT (mucosal-associated invariant T-cells) lymphocytes represent a small population of T-cells primarily found in the gut. The protein encoded by this gene is an antigen-presenting molecule that presents metabolites of microbial vitamin B to MAITs. This presentation may activate the MAITs to regulate the amounts of specific types of bacteria in the gut. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, and a pseudogene of it has been detected about 36 kbp upstream on the same chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Biological processes 27 terms
Expression (TPM)
MR1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating MR1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for MR1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = MR1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to MR1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of MR1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr1:181,021,780–181,023,678 9.7 kb Proximal (<10kb) 965
chr1:181,033,231–181,033,681 at TSS At TSS 347
chr1:181,035,921–181,036,673 2.5 kb Proximal (<10kb) 125
chr1:181,038,480–181,038,744 5.1 kb Proximal (<10kb) 310

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the MR1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr1:181,011,780 – 181,048,744
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq