INHBA
inhibin subunit beta A

This gene encodes a member of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a subunit of the dimeric activin and inhibin protein complexes. These complexes activate and inhibit, respectively, follicle stimulating hormone secretion from the pituitary gland. The encoded protein also plays a role in eye, tooth and testis development. Elevated expression of this gene may be associated with cancer cachexia in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Biological processes 87 terms
GABAergic neuron differentiation (GO:0097154)SMAD protein signal transduction (GO:0060395)activin A complex (GO:0043509)activin receptor signaling pathway (GO:0032924)animal organ development (GO:0048513)autophagy (GO:0006914)cardiac fibroblast cell development (GO:0060936)cell development (GO:0048468)cell differentiation (GO:0030154)cell surface receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway (GO:0007178)cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166)cell-cell signaling (GO:0007267)cellular response to angiotensin (GO:1904385)cellular response to cholesterol (GO:0071397)cellular response to follicle-stimulating hormone stimulus (GO:0071372)cellular response to hypoxia (GO:0071456)cellular response to oxygen-glucose deprivation (GO:0090650)cytokine activity (GO:0005125)cytokine activity (GO:0005125)cytokine activity (GO:0005125)cytokine-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0019221)defense response (GO:0006952)endodermal cell differentiation (GO:0035987)erythrocyte differentiation (GO:0030218)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway (GO:0097191)eyelid development in camera-type eye (GO:0061029)eyelid development in camera-type eye (GO:0061029)growth factor activity (GO:0008083)growth factor activity (GO:0008083)hair follicle development (GO:0001942)hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation (GO:0002244)hemoglobin biosynthetic process (GO:0042541)hormone activity (GO:0005179)hormone activity (GO:0005179)identical protein binding (GO:0042802)inhibin A complex (GO:0043512)inhibin A complex (GO:0043512)male gonad development (GO:0008584)negative regulation of B cell differentiation (GO:0045578)negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle (GO:2000134)negative regulation of activin receptor signaling pathway (GO:0032926)negative regulation of cell growth (GO:0030308)negative regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008285)negative regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretion (GO:0046882)negative regulation of macrophage differentiation (GO:0045650)negative regulation of phosphorylation (GO:0042326)negative regulation of type II interferon production (GO:0032689)nervous system development (GO:0007399)odontogenesis (GO:0042476)ovarian follicle development (GO:0001541)ovarian follicle development (GO:0001541)peptide hormone binding (GO:0017046)perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893)positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893)positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade (GO:0070374)positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction (GO:0060391)positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process (GO:0032967)positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation (GO:0045648)positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand (GO:2001241)positive regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretion (GO:0046881)positive regulation of gene expression (GO:0010628)positive regulation of ovulation (GO:0060279)positive regulation of ovulation (GO:0060279)positive regulation of protein metabolic process (GO:0051247)positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944)positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944)positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III (GO:0045945)progesterone secretion (GO:0042701)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein sequestering activity (GO:0140311)protein-containing complex binding (GO:0044877)regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretion (GO:0046880)regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357)response to aldosterone (GO:1904044)response to wounding (GO:0009611)roof of mouth development (GO:0060021)signaling receptor binding (GO:0005102)striatal medium spiny neuron differentiation (GO:0021773)system development (GO:0048731)type II activin receptor binding (GO:0070699)
Expression (TPM)
INHBA — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating INHBA 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for INHBA. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = INHBA upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to INHBA

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of INHBA, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr7:41,696,268–41,696,933 3.7 kb Proximal (<10kb) 249
chr7:41,699,601–41,699,869 739 bp At TSS 83
chr7:41,700,567–41,701,018 at TSS At TSS 100
chr7:41,701,195–41,701,677 586 bp At TSS 85
chr7:41,704,846–41,706,204 4.2 kb Proximal (<10kb) 524

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the INHBA locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr7:41,686,268 – 41,716,204
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq