CTPS1
CTP synthase 1 | GATD5A, CTPS

This gene encodes an enzyme responsible for the catalytic conversion of UTP (uridine triphosphate) to CTP (cytidine triphospate). This reaction is an important step in the biosynthesis of phospholipids and nucleic acids. Activity of this proten is important in the immune system, and loss of function of this gene has been associated with immunodeficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

Member of: DE-6 Developmental clusters: GC4
Biological processes 41 terms
'de novo' CTP biosynthetic process (GO:0044210)B cell proliferation (GO:0042100)CTP biosynthetic process (GO:0006241)CTP biosynthetic process (GO:0006241)CTP biosynthetic process (GO:0006241)CTP biosynthetic process (GO:0006241)CTP synthase activity (GO:0003883)CTP synthase activity (GO:0003883)CTP synthase activity (GO:0003883)CTP synthase activity (GO:0003883)CTP synthase activity (GO:0003883)CTP synthase activity (GO:0003883)DNA repair-dependent chromatin remodeling (GO:0140861)T cell proliferation (GO:0042098)T cell proliferation (GO:0042098)chromatin (GO:0000785)chromosome (GO:0005694)cytoophidium (GO:0097268)cytoophidium (GO:0097268)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)histone H1N76/N77 asparagine deamidase activity (GO:0160264)identical protein binding (GO:0042802)identical protein binding (GO:0042802)membrane (GO:0016020)negative regulation of chromosome condensation (GO:1902340)negative regulation of type I interferon production (GO:0032480)negative regulation of type I interferon production (GO:0032480)nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process (GO:0006139)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)nucleus (GO:0005634)organophosphate biosynthetic process (GO:0090407)protein asparagine deamidase activity (GO:0160260)protein asparagine deamidase activity (GO:0160260)protein binding (GO:0005515)pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process (GO:0019856)pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthetic process (GO:0006221)response to xenobiotic stimulus (GO:0009410)
Expression (TPM)
CTPS1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating CTPS1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for CTPS1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = CTPS1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to CTPS1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of CTPS1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr1:40,691,236–40,692,758 287.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1088
chr1:40,708,827–40,709,450 270.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 526
chr1:40,783,386–40,784,649 195.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 448
chr1:40,802,183–40,803,007 177.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 455
chr1:40,818,171–40,819,026 160.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 236
chr1:40,861,144–40,862,924 117.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 724
chr1:40,863,635–40,864,299 115.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 331
chr1:40,952,369–40,952,943 27.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 442
chr1:40,978,861–40,980,635 72 bp At TSS Multiome 809
chr1:41,021,596–41,022,211 42.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 181
chr1:41,150,793–41,151,314 171.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 272
chr1:41,241,300–41,242,832 262.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 773

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the CTPS1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr1:40,681,236 – 41,252,832
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq