This gene encodes the beta subunit of casein kinase II, a ubiquitous protein kinase which regulates metabolic pathways, signal transduction, transcription, translation, and replication. The enzyme is composed of three subunits, alpha, alpha prime and beta, which form a tetrameric holoenzyme. The alpha and alpha prime subunits are catalytic, while the beta subunit serves regulatory functions. The enzyme localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for CSNK2B. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = CSNK2B upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.
| TF | Mean coef | Binding | Outlier | TF→Gene link |
|---|
Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of CSNK2B, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.
| Accessibility | Element | Dist. to TSS | Link type | TFs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| chr6:31,366,884–31,367,398 | 299.0 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 433 | |
| chr6:31,399,631–31,400,231 | 266.2 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 678 | |
| chr6:31,403,046–31,404,269 | 262.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 796 | |
| chr6:31,441,682–31,442,105 | 224.3 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 316 | |
| chr6:31,462,703–31,463,323 | 203.0 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 352 | |
| chr6:31,497,638–31,498,615 | 168.1 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 613 | |
| chr6:31,541,205–31,542,816 | 124.0 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 1073 | |
| chr6:31,546,485–31,547,136 | 119.3 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 589 | |
| chr6:31,547,301–31,547,742 | 118.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 762 | |
| chr6:31,580,713–31,581,330 | 85.0 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 745 | |
| chr6:31,619,744–31,621,435 | 45.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 1127 | |
| chr6:31,651,682–31,653,297 | 13.4 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 1113 | |
| chr6:31,660,325–31,660,941 | 5.3 kb | Proximal (<10kb) Multiome | 892 | |
| chr6:31,664,725–31,666,373 | 1.2 kb | Proximal (<10kb) Multiome | 1039 | |
| chr6:31,682,887–31,683,880 | 17.3 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 248 | |
| chr6:31,702,816–31,703,520 | 37.2 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 875 | |
| chr6:31,713,576–31,714,641 | 48.1 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 171 | |
| chr6:31,728,852–31,730,814 | 64.2 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 979 | |
| chr6:31,739,236–31,740,741 | 73.8 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 1043 | |
| chr6:31,766,045–31,766,778 | 100.4 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 351 | |
| chr6:31,795,097–31,796,366 | 129.9 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 979 | |
| chr6:31,806,162–31,807,183 | 140.9 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR | 947 | |
| chr6:31,814,125–31,815,936 | 148.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 822 | |
| chr6:31,818,020–31,818,663 | 152.3 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 280 | |
| chr6:31,821,306–31,822,544 | 155.9 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR | 714 | |
| chr6:31,826,770–31,828,135 | 161.4 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR | 1000 | |
| chr6:31,834,277–31,835,371 | 168.6 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR | 1085 | |
| chr6:31,862,148–31,864,173 | 196.8 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR | 1118 | |
| chr6:31,896,965–31,898,037 | 231.5 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 654 | |
| chr6:31,901,114–31,902,643 | 236.2 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 826 | |
| chr6:31,958,527–31,959,598 | 293.0 kb | Distal (>10kb) Multiome | 953 |
Genomic view of the CSNK2B locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.