CHGA
chromogranin A | PHE5, PHES

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the chromogranin/secretogranin family of neuroendocrine secretory proteins. It is found in secretory vesicles of neurons and endocrine cells. This gene product is a precursor to three biologically active peptides; vasostatin, pancreastatin, and parastatin. These peptides act as autocrine or paracrine negative modulators of the neuroendocrine system. Two other peptides, catestatin and chromofungin, have antimicrobial activity and antifungal activity, respectively. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

Developmental clusters: GC4
Biological processes 30 terms
Expression (TPM)
CHGA — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating CHGA 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for CHGA. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = CHGA upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to CHGA

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of CHGA, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr14:92,922,929–92,923,801 at TSS At TSS 736

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the CHGA locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr14:92,912,929 – 92,933,801
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq