AKR1B1
aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B | AR, ALDR1

This gene encodes a member of the aldo/keto reductase superfamily, which consists of more than 40 known enzymes and proteins. This member catalyzes the reduction of a number of aldehydes, including the aldehyde form of glucose, and is thereby implicated in the development of diabetic complications by catalyzing the reduction of glucose to sorbitol. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified for this gene. The nomenclature system used by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee to define human aldo-keto reductase family members is known to differ from that used by the Mouse Genome Informatics database. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

Member of: DE-4
Biological processes 37 terms
C21-steroid hormone biosynthetic process (GO:0006700)D-sorbitol metabolic process (GO:0006060)L-glucuronate reductase activity (GO:0047939)aldose reductase (NADPH) activity (GO:0004032)aldose reductase (NADPH) activity (GO:0004032)aldose reductase (NADPH) activity (GO:0004032)aldose reductase (NADPH) activity (GO:0004032)aldose reductase (NADPH) activity (GO:0004032)all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity (GO:0052650)allyl-alcohol dehydrogenase activity (GO:0047655)carbohydrate metabolic process (GO:0005975)cellular hyperosmotic salinity response (GO:0071475)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)daunorubicin metabolic process (GO:0044597)doxorubicin metabolic process (GO:0044598)electron transfer activity (GO:0009055)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)extracellular region (GO:0005576)fructose biosynthetic process (GO:0046370)fructose biosynthetic process (GO:0046370)glyceraldehyde oxidoreductase activity (GO:0043795)glycerol dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity (GO:0047956)mitochondrion (GO:0005739)nucleoplasm (GO:0005654)oxidoreductase activity (GO:0016491)oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor (GO:0016616)prostaglandin H2 endoperoxidase reductase activity (GO:0036130)prostaglandin H2 endoperoxidase reductase activity (GO:0036130)prostaglandin metabolic process (GO:0006693)protein binding (GO:0005515)retinal dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity (GO:0001758)retinoid metabolic process (GO:0001523)retinol metabolic process (GO:0042572)
Expression (TPM)
AKR1B1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating AKR1B1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for AKR1B1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = AKR1B1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to AKR1B1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of AKR1B1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr7:132,475,108–132,476,093 1983.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome HiCAR 120
chr7:134,316,231–134,317,622 142.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 905
chr7:134,432,345–134,433,248 26.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 622
chr7:134,457,695–134,457,969 1.1 kb Proximal (<10kb) 21
chr7:134,458,208–134,459,715 10 bp At TSS Multiome 797
chr7:134,547,422–134,548,048 88.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 442
chr7:134,646,328–134,647,406 187.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 748

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the AKR1B1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr7:132,465,108 – 134,657,406
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq