SLC22A5
solute carrier family 22 member 5 | OCTN2, SCD, CDSP

Polyspecific organic cation transporters in the liver, kidney, intestine, and other organs are critical for elimination of many endogenous small organic cations as well as a wide array of drugs and environmental toxins. The encoded protein is a plasma integral membrane protein which functions both as an organic cation transporter and as a sodium-dependent high affinity carnitine transporter. The encoded protein is involved in the active cellular uptake of carnitine. Mutations in this gene are the cause of systemic primary carnitine deficiency (CDSP), an autosomal recessive disorder manifested early in life by hypoketotic hypoglycemia and acute metabolic decompensation, and later in life by skeletal myopathy or cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Biological processes 62 terms
(R)-carnitine transmembrane transport (GO:1902270)(R)-carnitine transmembrane transport (GO:1902270)(R)-carnitine transmembrane transport (GO:1902270)(R)-carnitine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:1901235)(R)-carnitine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:1901235)(R)-carnitine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:1901235)(R)-carnitine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:1901235)(R)-carnitine transport (GO:1900749)(R)-carnitine transport (GO:1900749)ATP binding (GO:0005524)PDZ domain binding (GO:0030165)PDZ domain binding (GO:0030165)amine transport (GO:0015837)amino-acid betaine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015199)amino-acid betaine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015199)apical plasma membrane (GO:0016324)apical plasma membrane (GO:0016324)apical plasma membrane (GO:0016324)basal plasma membrane (GO:0009925)basal plasma membrane (GO:0009925)brush border membrane (GO:0031526)brush border membrane (GO:0031526)carnitine transmembrane transport (GO:1902603)carnitine transmembrane transport (GO:1902603)carnitine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015226)carnitine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015226)carnitine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015226)carnitine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015226)carnitine transport (GO:0015879)carnitine transport (GO:0015879)carnitine transport (GO:0015879)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytosol (GO:0005829)endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783)endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)membrane (GO:0016020)organic cation transport (GO:0015695)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)positive regulation of intestinal epithelial structure maintenance (GO:0060731)protein binding (GO:0005515)quaternary ammonium group transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015651)quaternary ammonium group transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015651)quaternary ammonium group transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015651)quaternary ammonium group transport (GO:0015697)quaternary ammonium group transport (GO:0015697)quaternary ammonium group transport (GO:0015697)response to symbiotic bacterium (GO:0009609)response to tumor necrosis factor (GO:0034612)response to type II interferon (GO:0034341)sodium-dependent organic cation transport (GO:0070715)transmembrane transport (GO:0055085)transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0022857)transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0022857)transport across blood-brain barrier (GO:0150104)transport across blood-brain barrier (GO:0150104)xenobiotic transport (GO:0042908)
Expression (TPM)
SLC22A5 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating SLC22A5 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for SLC22A5. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = SLC22A5 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to SLC22A5

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of SLC22A5, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr5:132,369,150–132,370,578 at TSS At TSS 819

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the SLC22A5 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr5:132,359,150 – 132,380,578
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq