SAR1B
secretion associated Ras related GTPase 1B | SARA2

The protein encoded by this gene is a small GTPase that acts as a homodimer. The encoded protein is activated by the guanine nucleotide exchange factor PREB and is involved in protein transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi. This protein is part of the COPII coat complex. Defects in this gene are a cause of chylomicron retention disease (CMRD), also known as Anderson disease (ANDD). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Member of: DE-1
Biological processes 54 terms
COPII vesicle coat (GO:0030127)COPII vesicle coat (GO:0030127)COPII vesicle coat (GO:0030127)COPII vesicle coating (GO:0048208)COPII vesicle coating (GO:0048208)COPII vesicle coating (GO:0048208)COPII-coated vesicle cargo loading (GO:0090110)COPII-coated vesicle cargo loading (GO:0090110)COPII-coated vesicle cargo loading (GO:0090110)ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane (GO:0012507)G protein activity (GO:0003925)G protein activity (GO:0003925)GTP binding (GO:0005525)GTPase activity (GO:0003924)GTPase activity (GO:0003924)GTPase activity (GO:0003924)Golgi cisterna membrane (GO:0032580)amino acid sensor activity (GO:0140785)amino acid sensor activity (GO:0140785)antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I (GO:0002474)cellular response to leucine starvation (GO:1990253)cellular response to leucine starvation (GO:1990253)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)cytosol (GO:0005829)endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783)endoplasmic reticulum exit site (GO:0070971)endoplasmic reticulum exit site (GO:0070971)endoplasmic reticulum exit site (GO:0070971)endoplasmic reticulum exit site (GO:0070971)endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789)endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789)endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0006888)endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0006888)endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0006888)endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0006888)intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886)lipid export from cell (GO:0140353)lipid homeostasis (GO:0055088)lipoprotein transport (GO:0042953)lipoprotein transport (GO:0042953)lipoprotein transport (GO:0042953)lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765)lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765)membrane organization (GO:0061024)negative regulation of TORC1 signaling (GO:1904262)negative regulation of TORC1 signaling (GO:1904262)positive regulation of ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport (GO:1902953)positive regulation of protein exit from endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0070863)protein binding (GO:0005515)regulation of COPII vesicle coating (GO:0003400)regulation of TORC1 signaling (GO:1903432)regulation of lipid transport (GO:0032368)vesicle organization (GO:0016050)
Expression (TPM)
SAR1B — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating SAR1B 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for SAR1B. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = SAR1B upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to SAR1B

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of SAR1B, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr5:134,366,722–134,367,362 265.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 682
chr5:134,370,722–134,372,303 261.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1080
chr5:134,411,465–134,412,433 220.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 989
chr5:134,465,626–134,467,213 166.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 926
chr5:134,506,114–134,506,990 126.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 644
chr5:134,511,761–134,512,800 120.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 505
chr5:134,523,964–134,528,361 105.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1077
chr5:134,539,671–134,540,206 92.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 144
chr5:134,586,828–134,587,543 45.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 407
chr5:134,632,348–134,633,007 9 bp At TSS Multiome 1019
chr5:134,648,377–134,649,305 16.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 995
chr5:134,737,780–134,739,410 105.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1014
chr5:134,758,294–134,759,262 125.9 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1011
chr5:134,845,740–134,846,572 213.2 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 923
chr5:134,873,977–134,874,865 241.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 978
chr5:134,904,363–134,905,880 272.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1005

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the SAR1B locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr5:134,356,722 – 134,915,880
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq