RTN4
reticulon 4 | ASY, KIAA0886, NOGO, NOGOA, NOGOB, NOGOC, NSP-CL

This gene belongs to the family of reticulon encoding genes. Reticulons are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum, and are involved in neuroendocrine secretion or in membrane trafficking in neuroendocrine cells. The product of this gene is a potent neurite outgrowth inhibitor which may also help block the regeneration of the central nervous system in higher vertebrates. Alternatively spliced transcript variants derived both from differential splicing and differential promoter usage and encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Member of: DE-1 DE-1.17
Biological processes 81 terms
RNA binding (GO:0003723)anchoring junction (GO:0070161)apoptotic process (GO:0006915)axonal fasciculation (GO:0007413)axonal fasciculation (GO:0007413)brain development (GO:0007420)cadherin binding (GO:0045296)cadherin binding (GO:0045296)cell adhesion involved in sprouting angiogenesis (GO:0120078)cell junction (GO:0030054)cell migration involved in vasculogenesis (GO:0035441)cellular response to hypoxia (GO:0071456)central nervous system vasculogenesis (GO:0022009)cerebral cortex radial glia-guided migration (GO:0021801)cerebral cortex radial glia-guided migration (GO:0021801)endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783)endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783)endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783)endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783)endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789)endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789)endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789)endoplasmic reticulum organization (GO:0007029)endoplasmic reticulum tubular network (GO:0071782)endoplasmic reticulum tubular network formation (GO:0071787)endoplasmic reticulum tubular network formation (GO:0071787)endoplasmic reticulum tubular network membrane (GO:0098826)endoplasmic reticulum tubular network membrane organization (GO:1990809)endoplasmic reticulum tubular network membrane organization (GO:1990809)endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization (GO:0071786)glutamatergic synapse (GO:0098978)intracellular sphingolipid homeostasis (GO:0090156)leukocyte migration involved in inflammatory response (GO:0002523)metal ion binding (GO:0046872)modulation of chemical synaptic transmission (GO:0050804)negative regulation of amyloid-beta formation (GO:1902430)negative regulation of amyloid-beta formation (GO:1902430)negative regulation of axon extension (GO:0030517)negative regulation of axon extension (GO:0030517)negative regulation of cell growth (GO:0030308)negative regulation of vasculogenesis (GO:2001213)neuron differentiation (GO:0030182)neuron projection (GO:0043005)neuronal cell body (GO:0043025)nuclear envelope (GO:0005635)nuclear pore complex assembly (GO:0051292)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)positive regulation of ERBB3 signaling pathway (GO:1905580)positive regulation of Rac protein signal transduction (GO:0035022)positive regulation of angiogenesis (GO:0045766)positive regulation of artery morphogenesis (GO:1905653)positive regulation of epithelial cell migration (GO:0010634)positive regulation of hepatocyte proliferation (GO:2000347)positive regulation of macrophage cytokine production (GO:0060907)positive regulation of macrophage migration (GO:1905523)positive regulation of mammary gland epithelial cell proliferation (GO:0033601)positive regulation of neutrophil migration (GO:1902624)positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction (GO:0051897)positive regulation of protein localization to endoplasmic reticulum (GO:1905552)positive regulation of toll-like receptor 9 signaling pathway (GO:0034165)positive regulation of toll-like receptor 9 signaling pathway (GO:0034165)postsynapse (GO:0098794)postsynaptic density (GO:0014069)postsynaptic density (GO:0014069)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein homodimerization activity (GO:0042803)protein localization to lysosome (GO:0061462)protein localization to lysosome (GO:0061462)protein stabilization (GO:0050821)protein stabilization (GO:0050821)regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0042981)regulation of branching morphogenesis of a nerve (GO:2000172)regulation of branching morphogenesis of a nerve (GO:2000172)regulation of cell migration (GO:0030334)regulation of nervous system development (GO:0051960)regulation of postsynapse assembly (GO:0150052)synapse (GO:0045202)synapse (GO:0045202)ubiquitin protein ligase binding (GO:0031625)
Expression (TPM)
RTN4 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating RTN4 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for RTN4. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = RTN4 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to RTN4

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of RTN4, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr2:54,945,613–54,946,419 104.4 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 135
chr2:55,048,854–55,051,460 127 bp At TSS Multiome 1172
chr2:55,133,866–55,134,461 83.5 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 417
chr2:55,223,149–55,223,979 173.1 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 386
chr2:55,231,636–55,233,143 181.8 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 993
chr2:55,268,856–55,269,481 218.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 1083
chr2:55,279,327–55,280,579 229.3 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 219
chr2:55,281,727–55,282,873 231.7 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 943

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the RTN4 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr2:54,935,613 – 55,292,873
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq