MT3
metallothionein 3 | GIF

This gene is a member of the metallothionein family of genes. Proteins encoded by this gene family are low in molecular weight, are cysteine-rich, lack aromatic residues, and bind divalent heavy metal ions. This gene family member displays tissue-specific expression, and contains a threonine insert near its N-terminus and a glutamate-rich hexapeptide insert near its C-terminus relative to the proteins encoded by other gene family members. It plays an important role in zinc and copper homeostasis, and is induced under hypoxic conditions. The encoded protein is a growth inhibitory factor, and reduced levels of the protein are observed in the brains of individuals with some metal-linked neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

Biological processes 63 terms
activation of protein kinase B activity (GO:0032148)antioxidant activity (GO:0016209)astrocyte end-foot (GO:0097450)astrocyte projection (GO:0097449)axon (GO:0030424)cadmium ion binding (GO:0046870)cellular detoxification (GO:1990748)cellular response to cadmium ion (GO:0071276)cellular response to copper ion (GO:0071280)cellular response to hypoxia (GO:0071456)cellular response to oxidative stress (GO:0034599)cellular response to reactive oxygen species (GO:0034614)cellular response to zinc ion (GO:0071294)copper ion binding (GO:0005507)copper ion binding (GO:0005507)copper ion binding (GO:0005507)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)cytosol (GO:0005829)dendritic spine (GO:0043197)detoxification of cadmium ion (GO:0071585)detoxification of copper ion (GO:0010273)extracellular region (GO:0005576)inclusion body (GO:0016234)intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis (GO:0030003)intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis (GO:0030003)intracellular zinc ion homeostasis (GO:0006882)intracellular zinc ion homeostasis (GO:0006882)intracellular zinc ion homeostasis (GO:0006882)metal ion binding (GO:0046872)metal ion binding (GO:0046872)microtubule (GO:0005874)mitochondrial outer membrane (GO:0005741)negative regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043066)negative regulation of axon extension (GO:0030517)negative regulation of cell growth (GO:0030308)negative regulation of cell growth (GO:0030308)negative regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process (GO:2000296)negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process (GO:0043524)negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process (GO:0043524)negative regulation of neuron projection development (GO:0010977)negative regulation of oxidoreductase activity (GO:0051354)nucleus (GO:0005634)perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471)positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893)positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade (GO:0070374)positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade (GO:0070374)positive regulation of gene expression (GO:0010628)positive regulation of protein phosphorylation (GO:0001934)positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0030949)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein kinase activator activity (GO:0030295)protein stabilization (GO:0050821)removal of superoxide radicals (GO:0019430)response to hypoxia (GO:0001666)response to oxidative stress (GO:0006979)ribosome (GO:0005840)synaptic vesicle (GO:0008021)synaptic vesicle (GO:0008021)zinc ion binding (GO:0008270)zinc ion binding (GO:0008270)zinc ion transport (GO:0006829)zinc ion transport (GO:0006829)
Expression (TPM)
MT3 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating MT3 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for MT3. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = MT3 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to MT3

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of MT3, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr16:56,583,596–56,584,036 5.5 kb Proximal (<10kb) 14
chr16:56,589,346–56,589,714 at TSS At TSS 157

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the MT3 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr16:56,573,596 – 56,599,714
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq