LCAT
lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase

This gene encodes the extracellular cholesterol esterifying enzyme, lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase. The esterification of cholesterol is required for cholesterol transport. Mutations in this gene have been found to cause fish-eye disease as well as LCAT deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Biological processes 39 terms
1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase activity (GO:0003847)1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase activity (GO:0003847)A2-type glycerophospholipase activity (GO:0004623)O-acyltransferase activity (GO:0008374)apolipoprotein A-I binding (GO:0034186)cholesterol homeostasis (GO:0042632)cholesterol metabolic process (GO:0008203)cholesterol metabolic process (GO:0008203)cholesterol metabolic process (GO:0008203)cholesterol transport (GO:0030301)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)high-density lipoprotein particle (GO:0034364)high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling (GO:0034375)high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling (GO:0034375)lipid metabolic process (GO:0006629)lipid metabolic process (GO:0006629)lipoprotein metabolic process (GO:0042157)phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process (GO:0006656)phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process (GO:0006656)phosphatidylcholine metabolic process (GO:0046470)phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase activity (GO:0004607)phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase activity (GO:0004607)phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase activity (GO:0004607)phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase activity (GO:0004607)phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase activity (GO:0004607)phospholipid metabolic process (GO:0006644)platelet-activating factor acetyltransferase activity (GO:0047179)platelet-activating factor acetyltransferase activity (GO:0047179)protein binding (GO:0005515)regulation of high-density lipoprotein particle assembly (GO:0090107)response to copper ion (GO:0046688)response to glucocorticoid (GO:0051384)reverse cholesterol transport (GO:0043691)sterol ester esterase activity (GO:0004771)very-low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling (GO:0034372)
Expression (TPM)
LCAT — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating LCAT 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for LCAT. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = LCAT upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to LCAT

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of LCAT, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr16:67,935,189–67,936,596 6.0 kb Proximal (<10kb) 980
chr16:67,942,159–67,942,373 203 bp At TSS 269

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the LCAT locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr16:67,925,189 – 67,952,373
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq