FGA
fibrinogen alpha chain

This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the coagulation factor fibrinogen, which is a component of the blood clot. Following vascular injury, the encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed by thrombin during the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin. Mutations in this gene lead to several disorders, including dysfibrinogenemia, hypofibrinogenemia, afibrinogenemia and renal amyloidosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that undergoes proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Biological processes 69 terms
blood coagulation (GO:0007596)blood coagulation, common pathway (GO:0072377)blood coagulation, common pathway (GO:0072377)blood coagulation, fibrin clot formation (GO:0072378)blood coagulation, fibrin clot formation (GO:0072378)blood microparticle (GO:0072562)cell adhesion molecule binding (GO:0050839)cell surface (GO:0009986)cell-matrix adhesion (GO:0007160)endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783)endoplasmic reticulum lumen (GO:0005788)external side of plasma membrane (GO:0009897)external side of plasma membrane (GO:0009897)extracellular exosome (GO:0070062)extracellular matrix (GO:0031012)extracellular matrix structural constituent (GO:0005201)extracellular matrix structural constituent (GO:0005201)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular region (GO:0005576)extracellular vesicle (GO:1903561)fibrinogen complex (GO:0005577)fibrinogen complex (GO:0005577)fibrinogen complex (GO:0005577)fibrinogen complex (GO:0005577)fibrinolysis (GO:0042730)fibrinolysis (GO:0042730)fibrinolysis (GO:0042730)induction of bacterial agglutination (GO:0043152)negative regulation of blood coagulation, common pathway (GO:2000261)negative regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process (GO:2000352)negative regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process (GO:2000352)negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors (GO:1902042)negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors (GO:1902042)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasminogen activation (GO:0031639)plasminogen activation (GO:0031639)platelet activation (GO:0030168)platelet aggregation (GO:0070527)platelet aggregation (GO:0070527)platelet aggregation (GO:0070527)platelet aggregation (GO:0070527)platelet alpha granule (GO:0031091)platelet alpha granule lumen (GO:0031093)platelet alpha granule lumen (GO:0031093)positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade (GO:0070374)positive regulation of exocytosis (GO:0045921)positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion (GO:0034116)positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion (GO:0034116)positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion (GO:0034116)positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion (GO:0090277)positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion (GO:0090277)positive regulation of protein secretion (GO:0050714)positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading (GO:1900026)positive regulation of vasoconstriction (GO:0045907)positive regulation of vasoconstriction (GO:0045907)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein polymerization (GO:0051258)protein polymerization (GO:0051258)protein-containing complex assembly (GO:0065003)protein-containing complex assembly (GO:0065003)protein-macromolecule adaptor activity (GO:0030674)response to calcium ion (GO:0051592)response to calcium ion (GO:0051592)signaling receptor binding (GO:0005102)signaling receptor binding (GO:0005102)structural molecule activity (GO:0005198)structural molecule activity (GO:0005198)
Expression (TPM)
FGA — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating FGA 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for FGA. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = FGA upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to FGA

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of FGA, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr4:154,590,668–154,590,900 at TSS At TSS 412

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the FGA locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr4:154,580,668 – 154,600,900
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq