CYP24A1
cytochrome P450 family 24 subfamily A member 1 | CP24, P450-CC24, lncBCAS1-4_1, CYP24

This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This mitochondrial protein initiates the degradation of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, the physiologically active form of vitamin D3, by hydroxylation of the side chain. In regulating the level of vitamin D3, this enzyme plays a role in calcium homeostasis and the vitamin D endocrine system. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Biological processes 37 terms
1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 23-hydroxylase activity (GO:0062181)1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 23-hydroxylase activity (GO:0062181)1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 24-hydroxylase activity (GO:0030342)1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 24-hydroxylase activity (GO:0030342)1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 24-hydroxylase activity (GO:0030342)1-alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 24-hydroxylase activity (GO:0030342)25-hydroxycholecalciferol-23-hydroxylase activity (GO:0062180)25-hydroxycholecalciferol-23-hydroxylase activity (GO:0062180)25-hydroxycholecalciferol-24-hydroxylase activity (GO:0008403)25-hydroxycholecalciferol-24-hydroxylase activity (GO:0008403)25-hydroxycholecalciferol-24-hydroxylase activity (GO:0008403)calcitriol biosynthetic process from calciol (GO:0036378)cellular response to vitamin D (GO:0071305)heme binding (GO:0020037)heme binding (GO:0020037)iron ion binding (GO:0005506)lipid biosynthetic process (GO:0008610)mitochondrial inner membrane (GO:0005743)mitochondrion (GO:0005739)mitochondrion (GO:0005739)monooxygenase activity (GO:0004497)osteoblast differentiation (GO:0001649)oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen (GO:0016705)response to vitamin D (GO:0033280)response to vitamin D (GO:0033280)steroid metabolic process (GO:0008202)vitamin D 24-hydroxylase activity (GO:0070576)vitamin D catabolic process (GO:0042369)vitamin D catabolic process (GO:0042369)vitamin D catabolic process (GO:0042369)vitamin D catabolic process (GO:0042369)vitamin D metabolic process (GO:0042359)vitamin D metabolic process (GO:0042359)vitamin D receptor signaling pathway (GO:0070561)vitamin D3 25-hydroxylase activity (GO:0030343)vitamin D3 25-hydroxylase activity (GO:0030343)vitamin metabolic process (GO:0006766)
Expression (TPM)
CYP24A1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating CYP24A1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for CYP24A1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = CYP24A1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to CYP24A1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of CYP24A1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr20:54,172,603–54,174,432 at TSS At TSS 608

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the CYP24A1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr20:54,162,603 – 54,184,432
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq