CRHR1
corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 | CRF-R, CRF1, CRHR

This gene encodes a G-protein coupled receptor that binds neuropeptides of the corticotropin releasing hormone family that are major regulators of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal pathway. The encoded protein is essential for the activation of signal transduction pathways that regulate diverse physiological processes including stress, reproduction, immune response and obesity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Naturally-occurring readthrough transcription between this gene and upstream GeneID:147081 results in transcripts that encode isoforms that share similarity with the products of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Biological processes 46 terms
G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity (GO:0008528)G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930)G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930)G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186)activation of adenylate cyclase activity (GO:0007190)adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007189)adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007189)adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007189)adrenal gland development (GO:0030325)cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166)cellular response to corticotropin-releasing hormone stimulus (GO:0071376)cellular response to corticotropin-releasing hormone stimulus (GO:0071376)cellular response to hormone stimulus (GO:0032870)corticotrophin-releasing factor receptor activity (GO:0015056)corticotrophin-releasing factor receptor activity (GO:0015056)corticotrophin-releasing factor receptor activity (GO:0015056)corticotrophin-releasing factor receptor activity (GO:0015056)corticotropin-releasing hormone binding (GO:0051424)corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor activity (GO:0043404)endosome (GO:0005768)fear response (GO:0042596)female pregnancy (GO:0007565)general adaptation syndrome (GO:0051866)general adaptation syndrome (GO:0051866)general adaptation syndrome, behavioral process (GO:0051867)glutamatergic synapse (GO:0098978)hormone-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0009755)immune response (GO:0006955)membrane (GO:0016020)membrane (GO:0016020)negative regulation of voltage-gated calcium channel activity (GO:1901386)neuron projection (GO:0043005)parturition (GO:0007567)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)plasma membrane (GO:0005886)positive regulation of corticotropin secretion (GO:0051461)positive regulation of corticotropin secretion (GO:0051461)positive regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic (GO:0032230)postsynaptic density membrane (GO:0098839)protein binding (GO:0005515)regulation of corticosterone secretion (GO:2000852)regulation of corticosterone secretion (GO:2000852)regulation of transport (GO:0051049)transmembrane signaling receptor activity (GO:0004888)
Expression (TPM)
CRHR1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating CRHR1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for CRHR1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = CRHR1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to CRHR1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of CRHR1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr17:45,783,274–45,783,518 757 bp At TSS 210
chr17:45,783,636–45,785,394 at TSS At TSS 464

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the CRHR1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr17:45,773,274 – 45,795,394
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq