AP3B1
adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 1 | ADTB3A, HPS2

This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. The encoded protein is part of the heterotetrameric AP-3 protein complex which interacts with the scaffolding protein clathrin. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

Member of: DE-3 DE-3.23
Biological processes 40 terms
AP-3 adaptor complex (GO:0030123)AP-3 adaptor complex binding (GO:0035651)GTP-dependent protein binding (GO:0030742)Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794)Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794)T-helper 1 cell activation (GO:0035711)anterograde axonal transport (GO:0008089)anterograde axonal transport (GO:0008089)anterograde synaptic vesicle transport (GO:0048490)anterograde synaptic vesicle transport (GO:0048490)anterograde synaptic vesicle transport (GO:0048490)antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class II (GO:0002495)axon cytoplasm (GO:1904115)clathrin adaptor complex (GO:0030131)clathrin-coated vesicle cargo loading, AP-3-mediated (GO:0035654)clathrin-coated vesicle membrane (GO:0030665)cytoplasm (GO:0005737)early endosome (GO:0005769)gene expression (GO:0010467)intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886)intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886)lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765)melanosome assembly (GO:1903232)melanosome organization (GO:0032438)melanosome organization (GO:0032438)membrane (GO:0016020)membrane coat (GO:0030117)microvesicle (GO:1990742)platelet dense granule organization (GO:0060155)positive regulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation (GO:0043372)protein binding (GO:0005515)protein localization to membrane (GO:0072657)protein localization to phagocytic vesicle (GO:1905161)protein localization to plasma membrane (GO:0072659)protein phosphatase binding (GO:0019903)response to Gram-positive bacterium (GO:0140459)toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway (GO:0034142)trans-Golgi network (GO:0005802)vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0016192)vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0016192)
Expression (TPM)
AP3B1 — as a Regulated Gene

TFs regulating AP3B1 0 TFs

Transcription factors with Perturb-seq knockdown data for AP3B1. The Binding column indicates whether any binding evidence exists for this TF–gene pair (ChIP-seq or motif footprint peaks). The Mean coef is the average Perturb-seq regression coefficient across active gRNAs (positive = AP3B1 upregulated upon KD; negative = downregulated). The Outlier column indicates whether this gene is in the top or bottom 5% of all TF knockdown effects.

Data: Effect:
TF Mean coef Binding Outlier TF→Gene link

Elements linked to AP3B1

Open chromatin peaks (ATAC-seq) in the genomic neighbourhood of AP3B1, linked by TSS proximity or chromatin conformation (Multiome / HiCAR). Each element overlaps at least one TF ChIP-seq binding site — the TFs column shows how many distinct TFs bind that element.

Accessibility Element Dist. to TSS Link type TFs
chr5:78,294,105–78,295,966 9 bp At TSS Multiome 936
chr5:78,359,821–78,361,240 65.6 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 965
chr5:78,499,278–78,500,053 205.0 kb Distal (>10kb) Multiome 122

Genome Browser

Genomic view of the AP3B1 locus showing ATAC-seq accessibility and RNA-seq expression across the ESC → DE time course, together with TF binding peaks and element-to-TSS loop connections.

chr5:78,284,105 – 78,510,053
Proximal 1 kb Distal 10 kb Multiome HiCAR ATAC-seq RNA-seq